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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 19.59

মুখে, গণ্ডে, নাকে ক্ষত হইল অপার ।

ভাবাবেশে না জানেন প্রভু, পড়ে রক্তধার ॥ ৫৯ ॥

mukhe, gaṇḍe, nāke kṣata ha-ila apāra

bhāvāveśe nā jānena prabhu, paḍe rakta-dhāra

Translation

Blood oozed from the many injuries on His mouth, nose and cheeks, but due to His ecstatic emotions, the Lord did not know it.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Ecstatic Emotion Overshadows Awareness of Injury

  1. 1

    The Lord had many injuries on His mouth, nose and cheeks.

  2. 2

    Blood oozed from these injuries, but He was unaware of it.

  3. 3

    The translation explains that His ecstatic emotions kept Him from knowing about the bleeding.

How it feels

Longing beyond ordinary categories. Extreme separation alternates with moments of visionary encounter.

The mood of Antya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 19: The Inconceivable Behavior of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Lord’s condition was so serious that at night He would bruise and bloody His face by rubbing it against the walls. To stop this, Svarūpa Dāmodara asked Śaṅkara Paṇḍita to stay at night in the same room with the Lord.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mukheon the mouth
  2. gaṇḍeon the cheeks
  3. nākeon the nose
  4. kṣatainjuries
  5. ha-ilathere were
  6. apāramany
  7. bhāva-āveśein ecstatic emotion
  8. nā jānenacould not understand
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the Lord’s lack of awareness of His injuries deepen your understanding of His absorption?

Practice

Write one sentence describing the Lord’s spiritual absorption, keeping it distinct from the injuries themselves.

Live this todayEcstatic Emotion Overshadows Awareness of InjuryThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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