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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.81

সৃষ্ট্যাদি–নিমিত্তে যেই অংশের অবধান ।

সেই ত’ অংশেরে কহি ‘অবতার’ নাম ॥ ৮১ ॥

sṛṣṭy-ādi-nimitte yei aṁśera avadhāna

sei ta’ aṁśere kahi ‘avatāra’ nāma

Translation

That fragment of the Supreme Lord, known as the Mahā-puruṣa, appears for the purpose of creation, maintenance and annihilation and is called an incarnation.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Mahā-puruṣa Appears as an Incarnation

  1. 1

    The Mahā-puruṣa is a fragment of the Supreme Lord.

  2. 2

    He appears for the purpose of creation, maintenance and annihilation.

  3. 3

    This appearance of the Mahā-puruṣa is called an incarnation.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In the Causal Ocean is Mahā-Viṣṇu, the original puruṣa expansion from Saṅkarṣaṇa. Mahā-Viṣṇu places His glance over the material energy, and by a reflection of His transcendental body He amalgamates Himself within the material elements.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sṛṣṭi-ādi-nimittefor the cause of creation, maintenance and annihilation
  2. yeiwhich
  3. aṁśera avadhānamanifestation of the part
  4. sei ta’that certainly
  5. aṁśere kahiI speak about that plenary expansion
  6. avatāra nāmaby the name “incarnation.”
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the stated purpose of the Mahā-puruṣa’s appearance help you understand about this incarnation?

Practice

Summarize the verse in one sentence, including who the Mahā-puruṣa is and why He appears.

Live this todayThe Mahā-puruṣa Appears as an IncarnationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 5.81? Get an answer from the verses themselves.