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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.80

সেই পুরুষ সৃষ্টি–স্থিতি–প্রলয়ের কর্তা ।

নানা অবতার করে, জগতের ভর্তা ॥ ৮০ ॥

sei puruṣa sṛṣṭi-sthiti-pralayera kartā

nānā avatāra kare, jagatera bhartā

Translation

That puruṣa [Kāraṇodakaśāyī Viṣṇu] is the performer of creation, maintenance and destruction. He manifests Himself in many incarnations, for He is the maintainer of the world.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Puruṣa Maintains the World

  1. 1

    Kāraṇodakaśāyī Viṣṇu is the performer of creation, maintenance and destruction.

  2. 2

    He manifests Himself in many incarnations.

  3. 3

    He is the maintainer of the world.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In the Causal Ocean is Mahā-Viṣṇu, the original puruṣa expansion from Saṅkarṣaṇa. Mahā-Viṣṇu places His glance over the material energy, and by a reflection of His transcendental body He amalgamates Himself within the material elements.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. seithat
  2. puruṣathe Personality of Godhead
  3. sṛṣṭi-sthiti-pralayeraof creation, maintenance and annihilation
  4. kartācreator
  5. nānāvarious
  6. avatāraincarnations
  7. karemakes
  8. jagateraof the material world
  9. bhartāmaintainer
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does seeing the puruṣa as the world’s maintainer shape your understanding of His many incarnations?

Practice

Take a quiet moment to recall creation, maintenance and destruction as the activities of Kāraṇodakaśāyī Viṣṇu.

Live this todayThe Puruṣa Maintains the WorldThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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