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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.203

সনাতন–কৃপায় পাইনু ভক্তির সিদ্ধান্ত ।

শ্রীরূপ–কৃপায় পাইনু ভক্তিরসপ্রান্ত ॥ ২০৩ ॥

sanātana-kṛpāya pāinu bhaktira siddhānta

śrī-rūpa-kṛpāya pāinu bhakti-rasa-prānta

Translation

By the mercy of Sanātana Gosvāmī I have learned the final conclusions of devotional service, and by the grace of Śrī Rūpa Gosvāmī I have tasted the highest nectar of devotional service.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Learning and Tasting Devotional Service

  1. 1

    By Sanātana Gosvāmī's mercy, the author learned the final conclusions of devotional service. By Śrī Rūpa Gosvāmī's grace, he tasted its highest nectar.

  2. 2

    Sanātana Gosvāmī's Bṛhad-bhāgavatāmṛta is essential reading for anyone who wants to know about devotees, devotional service and Kṛṣṇa. His Daśama-ṭippanī helps readers deeply understand Kṛṣṇa's loving pastimes.

  3. 3

    His Hari-bhakti-vilāsa gives rules and regulations for all divisions of Vaiṣṇavas, especially householders. Śrīla Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī expressed his obligation to Sanātana Gosvāmī in Vilāpa-kusumāñjali.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrī Sanātana Gosvāmī Prabhu, the teacher of the science of devotional service, wrote several books, of which the Bṛhad-bhāgavatāmṛta is very famous; anyone who wants to know about the subject matter of devotees, devotional service and Kṛṣṇa must read this book.
  • Another famous book by Sanātana Gosvāmī is the Hari-bhakti-vilāsa, which states the rules and regulations for all divisions of Vaiṣṇavas, namely, Vaiṣṇava householders, Vaiṣṇava brahmacārīs, Vaiṣṇava vānaprasthas and Vaiṣṇava sannyāsīs.
  • Śrīla Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī has described Sanātana Gosvāmī in his prayer Vilāpa-kusumāñjali, verse six, where he has expressed his obligation to Sanātana Gosvāmī in the following words:

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja’s brother invited Śrī Mīnaketana Rāmadāsa, a great devotee of Lord Nityānanda, to his home, but a priest named Guṇārṇava Miśra did not receive him well, and Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Gosvāmī’s brother, not recognizing the glories of Lord Nityānanda, also took sides with the priest. Therefore Rāmadāsa became sorry, broke his flute and went away.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sanātana-kṛpāyaby the mercy of Sanātana Gosvāmī
  2. pāinuI got
  3. bhaktira siddhāntathe conclusions of devotional service
  4. śrī-rūpa-kṛpāyaby the mercy of Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī
  5. pāinuI got
  6. bhakti-rasa-prāntathe limit of the mellows of devotional service
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”, “grace”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “hari-bhakti-vilāsa”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How do learning the conclusions and tasting the nectar of devotional service complement each other?

Practice

Write down Bṛhad-bhāgavatāmṛta as a reading goal, noting the three subjects the purport says it teaches.

Live this todayLearning and Tasting Devotional ServiceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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