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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.146

অদ্বৈত আচার্য, নিত্যানন্দ,—দুই অঙ্গ ।

দুইজন লঞা প্রভুর যত কিছু রঙ্গ ॥ ১৪৬ ॥

advaita ācārya, nityānanda, — dui aṅga

dui-jana lañā prabhura yata kichu raṅga

Translation

Śrī Advaita Ācārya and Śrīla Nityānanda Prabhu, who are plenary parts of the Lord, are His principal associates. With these two the Lord performs His pastimes in various ways.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord’s Two Principal Associates

  1. 1

    Śrī Advaita Ācārya and Śrīla Nityānanda Prabhu are plenary parts of the Lord.

  2. 2

    These two are His principal associates.

  3. 3

    With them, the Lord performs His pastimes in various ways.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Therefore Nityānanda Prabhu is the original Saṅkarṣaṇa, and Mahā-saṅkarṣaṇa and His expansions as the puruṣas in the universes are plenary expansions of Nityānanda Prabhu. In this chapter the author has described the history of his leaving home for a personal pilgrimage to Vṛndāvana and his achieving all success there.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. advaita ācāryaŚrī Advaita Ācārya
  2. nityānandaLord Nityānanda
  3. dui aṅgatwo limbs of the Lord
  4. dui-jana lañātaking the two of Them
  5. prabhuraof Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  6. yataall
  7. kichusome
  8. raṅgaplayful activities
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “associates”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does knowing these two associates are plenary parts of the Lord deepen your respect for them?

Practice

Read their names aloud and recall their place as the Lord’s principal associates.

Live this todayThe Lord’s Two Principal AssociatesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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