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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.131

কৃষ্ণ যবে অবতরে সর্বাংশ–আশ্রয় ।

সর্বাংশ আসি’ তবে কৃষ্ণেতে মিলয় ॥ ১৩১ ॥

kṛṣṇa yabe avatare sarvāṁśa-āśraya

sarvāṁśa āsi’ tabe kṛṣṇete milaya

Translation

When the Supreme Personality of Godhead Kṛṣṇa appears, He is the shelter of all plenary parts. Thus at that time all His plenary portions join in Him.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Shelters All His Plenary Portions

  1. 1

    Kṛṣṇa is the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  2. 2

    When He appears, He is the shelter of all plenary parts.

  3. 3

    At that time, all His plenary portions join in Him.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In that abode the Personality of Godhead expands Himself into four plenary portions — Kṛṣṇa, Balarāma, Pradyumna (the transcendental Cupid) and Aniruddha. They are known as the original quadruple forms.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇaLord Kṛṣṇa
  2. yabewhen
  3. avataredescends
  4. sarva-aṁśa-āśrayathe shelter of all other viṣṇu-tattvas
  5. sarva-aṁśaall plenary portions
  6. āsi’coming
  7. tabeat that time
  8. kṛṣṇetein Kṛṣṇa
  9. milayajoin
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Śaraṇāgati · Taking shelter

    Turning toward Kṛṣṇa through shelter, surrender, dependence on guru, and unconditional devotional fidelity. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “shelter”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this description help you understand Kṛṣṇa as the shelter of all His plenary portions?

Practice

Read the translation slowly, pausing on the words “the shelter of all plenary parts.”

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Shelters All His Plenary PortionsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 5.131? Get an answer from the verses themselves.