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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.124

এত মূর্তিভেদ করি’ কৃষ্ণসেবা করে ।

কৃষ্ণের শেষতা পাঞা ‘শেষ’ নাম ধরে ॥ ১২৪ ॥

eta mūrti-bheda kari’ kṛṣṇa-sevā kare

kṛṣṇera śeṣatā pāñā ‘śeṣa’ nāma dhare

Translation

He is thus called Lord Śeṣa, for He has attained the ultimate end of servitude to Kṛṣṇa. He takes many forms for the service of Kṛṣṇa, and thus He serves the Lord.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Ultimate End of Servitude

  1. 1

    He is called Lord Śeṣa because He has attained the ultimate end of servitude to Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    He takes many forms for Kṛṣṇa’s service.

  3. 3

    His many forms share one purpose: serving the Lord.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In the Śvetadvīpa within every universe is a Śeṣa form of Godhead who serves Viṣṇu by assuming the form of His umbrella, slippers, couch, pillows, garments, residence, sacred thread, throne and so on. Lord Baladeva in Kṛṣṇaloka is Nityānanda Prabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. etaso many
  2. mūrti-bhedadifferent forms
  3. kari’taking
  4. kṛṣṇa-sevā kareserves Lord Kṛṣṇa
  5. kṛṣṇeraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  6. śeṣatāultimate end
  7. pāñāhaving reached
  8. śeṣa nāma dhareassumes the name Śeṣa Nāga
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”, “serves”, “serving”

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servitude”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Lord Śeṣa’s single purpose help you reflect on your own desire to serve?

Practice

Take a quiet moment today to express your desire to serve Kṛṣṇa.

Live this todayThe Ultimate End of ServitudeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 5.124? Get an answer from the verses themselves.