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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 4.192

গোপী–শোভা দেখি’ কৃষ্ণের শোভা বাড়ে যত ।

কৃষ্ণ–শোভা দেখি’ গোপীর শোভা বাড়ে তত ॥ ১৯২ ॥

gopī-śobhā dekhi’ kṛṣṇera śobhā bāḍhe yata

kṛṣṇa-śobhā dekhi’ gopīra śobhā bāḍhe tata

Translation

The beauty of Lord Kṛṣṇa increases at the sight of the beauty of the gopīs. And the more the gopīs see Lord Kṛṣṇa’s beauty, the more their beauty increases.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Their Beauty Increases Through Seeing Each Other

  1. 1

    Lord Kṛṣṇa sees the beauty of the gopīs, and His own beauty increases.

  2. 2

    The more the gopīs see Lord Kṛṣṇa’s beauty, the more their beauty increases.

  3. 3

    The verse describes an increase of beauty on both sides through seeing one another.

How it feels

Profound longing. Kṛṣṇa desires to taste Rādhā’s love, His own sweetness as She sees it, and Her joy.

The mood of Ādi 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 4: The Confidential Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Lord Caitanya appeared in order to fulfill these confidential desires, and also to preach the special significance of chanting Hare Kṛṣṇa, Hare Kṛṣṇa, Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa, Hare Hare/ Hare Rāma, Hare Rāma, Rāma Rāma, Hare Hare and to answer the call of Advaita Prabhu. These were secondary reasons.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. gopī-śobhāthe beauty of the gopīs
  2. dekhi’seeing
  3. kṛṣṇeraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  4. śobhāthe beauty
  5. bāḍheincreases
  6. yataas much as
  7. kṛṣṇa-śobhāthe beauty of Lord Kṛṣṇa
  8. dekhi’seeing
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīs”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do I notice about the mutual increase of beauty described here?

Practice

Write the two movements described in the verse: Kṛṣṇa seeing the gopīs, and the gopīs seeing Kṛṣṇa.

Live this todayTheir Beauty Increases Through Seeing Each OtherThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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