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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 3.51

ইতি দ্বাপর উর্বীশ স্তুবন্তি জগদীশ্বরম্‌ ।

নানাতন্ত্রবিধানেন কলাবপি যথা শৃণু ॥ ৫১ ॥

iti dvāpara urv-īśa

stuvanti jagad-īśvaram

nānā-tantra-vidhānena

kalāv api yathā śṛṇu

Translation

“O King, in this way people in Dvāpara-yuga worshiped the Lord of the universe. In Kali-yuga they also worship the Supreme Personality of Godhead by the regulations of the revealed scriptures. Kindly now hear of that from me.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Worship According to Revealed Scripture

  1. 1

    Saint Karabhājana speaks this teaching in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.

  2. 2

    People in Dvāpara-yuga worshiped the Lord of the universe. In Kali-yuga, people also worship the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  3. 3

    Worship in Kali-yuga follows the regulations of the revealed scriptures. The speaker invites the King to hear about it.

Key points from the purport
  • This verse is spoken by Saint Karabhājana in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.5.31).

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Ādi 3.51 quotesSB 11.5.31

This verse is spoken by Saint Karabhājana in Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.5.31).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Compassion and urgency. The holy name is offered for the age; divine love moves outward toward others.

The mood of Ādi 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 3: The External Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja has herein presented much authentic evidence from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam and other scriptures to substantiate the identity of Lord Caitanya with Śrī Kṛṣṇa Himself. He has described bodily symptoms in Lord Caitanya that are visible only in the person of the Supreme Lord, and he has proved that Lord Caitanya appeared with His personal associates — Śrī Nityānanda, Advaita, Gadādhara, Śrīvāsa and other devotees — to preach the special significance of chanting Hare Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 3
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. itithus
  2. dvāparein the Dvāpara Age
  3. uru-īśaO King
  4. stuvantithey praise
  5. jagat-īśvaramthe Lord of the universe
  6. nānāvarious
  7. tantraof scriptures
  8. vidhānenaby the regulations
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How willing am I to hear scriptural guidance about worship?

Practice

Reread this translation attentively, noting that worship is guided by revealed scripture.

Live this todayWorship According to Revealed ScriptureThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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