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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 3.50

ব্যক্ত করি’ ভাগবতে কহে বার বার ।

কলিযুগে ধর্ম—নামসংকীর্তন সার ॥ ৫০ ॥

vyakta kari’ bhāgavate kahe bāra bāra

kali-yuge dharma — nāma-saṅkīrtana sāra

Translation

In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam it is repeatedly and clearly said that the essence of religion in the Age of Kali is the chanting of the holy name of Kṛṣṇa.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Chanting Is the Essence of Religion

  1. 1

    Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam clearly states the essence of religion in the Age of Kali.

  2. 2

    That essence is the chanting of the holy name of Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    This teaching is stated repeatedly, not merely once.

How it feels

Compassion and urgency. The holy name is offered for the age; divine love moves outward toward others.

The mood of Ādi 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 3: The External Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

According to the Vedic literature, the foremost occupational duty for humanity in this Age of Kali is nāma-saṅkīrtana, or congregational chanting of the holy name of the Lord. The incarnation for this age especially preaches this process, but only Kṛṣṇa Himself can explain the confidential loving service performed in the four principal varieties of loving affairs between the Supreme Lord and His devotees.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 3
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vyaktaevident
  2. kari’making
  3. bhāgavatein Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam
  4. kahethey say
  5. bāra bāratime and time again
  6. kali-yugein the Age of Kali
  7. dharmathe religion
  8. nāma-saṅkīrtanacongregational chanting of the holy name
  9. sārathe essence
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chanting”, “holy name”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What place does chanting Kṛṣṇa’s holy name have in your day?

Practice

Set aside one minute today to chant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa.

Live this todayChanting Is the Essence of ReligionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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