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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 3.35

তাঁর যুগাবতার জানি’ গর্গ মহাশয় ।

কৃষ্ণের নামকরণে করিয়াছে নির্ণয় ॥ ৩৫ ॥

tāṅra yugāvatāra jāni’ garga mahāśaya

kṛṣṇera nāma-karaṇe kariyāche nirṇaya

Translation

Knowing Him [Lord Caitanya] to be the incarnation for Kali-yuga, Garga Muni, during the naming ceremony of Kṛṣṇa, predicted His appearance.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Garga Muni Predicts Lord Caitanya’s Appearance

  1. 1

    Garga Muni knew Lord Caitanya to be the incarnation for Kali-yuga.

  2. 2

    He predicted Lord Caitanya’s appearance.

  3. 3

    This prediction was made during the naming ceremony of Kṛṣṇa.

How it feels

Compassion and urgency. The holy name is offered for the age; divine love moves outward toward others.

The mood of Ādi 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 3: The External Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The incarnation for this age especially preaches this process, but only Kṛṣṇa Himself can explain the confidential loving service performed in the four principal varieties of loving affairs between the Supreme Lord and His devotees. Lord Kṛṣṇa therefore personally appeared, with His plenary portions, as Lord Caitanya.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 3
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tāṅraof Him
  2. yuga-avatāraincarnation for the age
  3. jāni’knowing
  4. gargaGarga Muni
  5. mahāśayathe great personality
  6. kṛṣṇeraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  7. nāma-karaṇein the name-giving ceremony
  8. kariyāchemade
  9. nirṇayaascertainment
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to you about Lord Caitanya’s appearance being predicted at Kṛṣṇa’s naming ceremony?

Practice

Write one sentence recalling who predicted Lord Caitanya’s appearance and when.

Live this todayGarga Muni Predicts Lord Caitanya’s AppearanceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 3.35? Get an answer from the verses themselves.