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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 3.34

শেষলীলায় ধরে নাম ‘শ্রীকৃষ্ণচৈতন্য’ ।

শ্রীকৃষ্ণ জানায়ে সব বিশ্ব কৈল ধন্য ॥ ৩৪ ॥

śeṣa-līlāya dhare nāma ‘śrī-kṛṣṇa-caitanya’

śrī-kṛṣṇa jānāye saba viśva kaila dhanya

Translation

In His later pastimes He is known as Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa Caitanya. He blesses the whole world by teaching about the name and fame of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Blessing the World Through Kṛṣṇa’s Name

  1. 1

    In His later pastimes, He is known as Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa Caitanya. He blesses the whole world by teaching about the name and fame of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    Lord Caitanya remained a householder until His twenty-fourth year had passed. Then He entered the renounced order.

  3. 3

    He remained manifest in this material world until His forty-eighth year. His śeṣa-līlā, the final portion of His activities, therefore lasted twenty-four years.

Key points from the purport
  • Lord Caitanya remained a householder only until His twenty-fourth year had passed.
  • Then He entered the renounced order and remained manifest in this material world until His forty-eighth year.
  • Therefore His śeṣa-līlā, or the final portion of His activities, lasted twenty-four years.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Compassion and urgency. The holy name is offered for the age; divine love moves outward toward others.

The mood of Ādi 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 3: The External Reasons for the Appearance of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

According to the Vedic literature, the foremost occupational duty for humanity in this Age of Kali is nāma-saṅkīrtana, or congregational chanting of the holy name of the Lord. The incarnation for this age especially preaches this process, but only Kṛṣṇa Himself can explain the confidential loving service performed in the four principal varieties of loving affairs between the Supreme Lord and His devotees.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 3
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śeṣa-līlāyain His final pastimes
  2. dhareHe held
  3. nāmathe name
  4. śrī-kṛṣṇa-caitanyaŚrī Kṛṣṇa Caitanya
  5. śrī-kṛṣṇaabout Lord Kṛṣṇa
  6. jānāyeHe taught
  7. sabaall
  8. viśvathe world
  9. kailamade
  10. dhanyafortunate
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “blesses”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does it mean to you that teaching about Kṛṣṇa’s name and fame blesses the whole world?

Practice

Spend a minute today reflecting on the name of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa as a blessing.

Live this todayBlessing the World Through Kṛṣṇa’s NameThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 3.34? Get an answer from the verses themselves.