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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.296

বাৎসল্য, দাস্য, সখ্য—তিন ভাবময় ।

সেই নিত্যানন্দ—কৃষ্ণচৈতন্য–সহায় ॥ ২৯৬ ॥

vātsalya, dāsya, sakhya — tina bhāvamaya

sei nityānanda — kṛṣṇa-caitanya-sahāya

Translation

Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu always feels the ecstatic emotions of paternity, servitude and friendship. He always assists Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu in that way.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Nityānanda Always Assists the Lord

  1. 1

    Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu always feels ecstatic emotions of paternity, servitude and friendship.

  2. 2

    His assistance to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is expressed through these emotions.

  3. 3

    Both His ecstatic emotions and His assistance to the Lord are constant.

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrī Nityānanda occupies an ecstatic position of parental love in servitude and fraternal attraction. Śrī Advaita Prabhu exhibits the ecstasy of both fraternity and servitude.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vātsalyapaternity
  2. dāsyaservitude
  3. sakhyafraternity
  4. tinathree
  5. bhāva-mayaemotional ecstasies
  6. seithat
  7. nityānandaNityānanda Prabhu
  8. kṛṣṇa-caitanyaof Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  9. sahāyathe assistant
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servitude”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to you about the constancy of Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu’s service?

Practice

Spend a quiet minute reflecting on how paternity, servitude and friendship all find expression in His assistance to the Lord.

Live this todayNityānanda Always Assists the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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