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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 17.122

‘হরয়ে নমঃ, কৃষ্ণ যাদবায় নমঃ ।

গোপাল গোবিন্দ রাম শ্রীমধুসূদন’ ॥ ১২২ ॥

‘haraye namaḥ, kṛṣṇa yādavāya namaḥ

gopāla govinda rāma śrī-madhusūdana’

Translation

[All the devotees sang this popular song along with the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.] “Haraye namaḥ, kṛṣṇa yādavāya namaḥ/ gopāla govinda rāma śrī-madhusūdana.”

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Singing the Lord’s Names Together

  1. 1

    All the devotees sang this popular song together.

  2. 2

    They sang it along with the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

  3. 3

    The song was “Haraye namaḥ, kṛṣṇa yādavāya namaḥ/ gopāla govinda rāma śrī-madhusūdana.”

How it feels

Public courage and ecstatic joy. The saṅkīrtana movement confronts opposition and moves toward recognition and expansion.

The mood of Ādi 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 17: The Pastimes of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu in His Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Śrī Kṛṣṇa assumed the form of the four-armed Nārāyaṇa, the gopīs showed their respect, but they were not very interested in Him. In the ecstatic love of the gopīs, all worshipable forms but Kṛṣṇa are rejected.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. haraye namaḥI offer my respectful obeisances to Lord Hari
  2. kṛṣṇaO Kṛṣṇa
  3. yādavāyaunto the descendant of the Yadu dynasty
  4. namaḥall obeisances
  5. gopālaGopāla
  6. govindaGovinda
  7. rāmaRāma
  8. śrī-madhusūdanaŚrī Madhusūdana
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “together”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How could you become more familiar with the song the devotees sang?

Practice

Read the song aloud slowly, then sing it along with the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

Live this todaySinging the Lord’s Names TogetherThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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