1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 16.76

‘শ্রী’–শব্দে, ‘লক্ষ্মী’–শব্দে—এক বস্তু উক্ত ।

পুনরুক্তপ্রায় ভাসে, নহে পুনরুক্ত ॥ ৭৬ ॥

‘śrī’-śabde, ‘lakṣmī’-śabde — eka vastu ukta

punar-ukta-prāya bhāse, nahe punar-ukta

Translation

“Although the words ‘śrī’ and ‘lakṣmī’ convey the same meaning and are therefore almost redundant, they are nevertheless not redundant.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Similar Meanings Need Not Be Redundant

  1. 1

    The words ‘śrī’ and ‘lakṣmī’ convey the same meaning.

  2. 2

    For this reason, they appear almost redundant.

  3. 3

    Nevertheless, they are not actually redundant.

How it feels

Grief and transformed pride. Lakṣmīdevī’s departure brings sorrow; Keśava Kāśmīrī’s pride yields to surrender.

The mood of Ādi 16 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 16: The Pastimes of the Lord in His Childhood and Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Therefore at her request He later married His second wife, Viṣṇupriyā-devī. This chapter also describes the Lord’s argument with Keśava Kāśmīrī, the celebrated scholar, and the Lord’s criticism of his prayer glorifying mother Ganges.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 16
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śrī-śabdeby the word śrī
  2. lakṣmī-śabdeby the word lakṣmī
  3. eka vastuone thing
  4. uktais indicated
  5. punar-ukta-prāyaalmost repetition
  6. bhāseappears
  7. nahebut actually it is not
  8. punar-uktarepetition
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Can you leave room for a distinction even when two words seem to repeat the same meaning?

Practice

Write a short note beside ‘śrī’ and ‘lakṣmī’: ‘Almost redundant, but not redundant.’

Live this todaySimilar Meanings Need Not Be RedundantThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 16.76? Get an answer from the verses themselves.