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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 16.57

‘বিধেয়’ আগে কহি’ পাছে কহিলে ‘অনুবাদ’ ।

এই লাগি’ শ্লোকের অর্থ করিয়াছে বাধ ॥ ৫৭ ॥

‘vidheya’ āge kahi’ pāche kahile ‘anuvāda’

ei lāgi’ ślokera artha kariyāche bādha

Translation

“Because you have placed the known subject at the end and that which is unknown at the beginning, the composition is faulty, and the meaning of the words has become doubtful.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Put the Known Subject First

  1. 1

    The known subject has been placed at the end of the composition.

  2. 2

    What is unknown has been placed at the beginning, making the composition faulty.

  3. 3

    This arrangement makes the meaning of the words doubtful.

How it feels

Grief and transformed pride. Lakṣmīdevī’s departure brings sorrow; Keśava Kāśmīrī’s pride yields to surrender.

The mood of Ādi 16 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 16: The Pastimes of the Lord in His Childhood and Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When the Lord returned home, He saw that His mother was overwhelmed with grief because of Lakṣmīdevī’s death. Therefore at her request He later married His second wife, Viṣṇupriyā-devī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 16
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vidheyawhat is unknown
  2. āgefirst
  3. kahi’after speaking
  4. pācheat the end
  5. kahileif one speaks
  6. anuvādaknown things
  7. ei lāgi’for this reason
  8. ślokeraof the verse
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Does my way of arranging words help readers understand what I mean?

Practice

Review one sentence you have written and place the familiar subject before the unfamiliar information.

Live this todayPut the Known Subject FirstThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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