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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 16.45

শ্লোকের অর্থ কৈল বিপ্র পাইয়া সন্তোষ ।

প্রভু কহে—কহ শ্লোকের কিবা গুণ–দোষ ॥ ৪৫ ॥

ślokera artha kaila vipra pāiyā santoṣa

prabhu kahe — kaha ślokera kibā guṇa-doṣa

Translation

Satisfied by the statement of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu, the brāhmaṇa [Keśava Kāśmīrī] explained the quoted verse. Then the Lord said, “Now kindly explain the special qualities and faults in the verse.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Hearing Includes Careful Examination

  1. 1

    Satisfied by Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s statement, Keśava Kāśmīrī explained the quoted verse.

  2. 2

    The Lord then kindly asked him to explain its special qualities and faults.

  3. 3

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu remembered one among a hundred swiftly recited verses. He also immediately made a critical study of its qualities and faults.

Key points from the purport
  • Not only did Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu pick out this one among the one hundred verses and remember it although the brāhmaṇa had recited them like the blowing wind, but He also analyzed its qualities and faults.
  • Not only did He hear the verse, but He immediately made a critical study of it.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and transformed pride. Lakṣmīdevī’s departure brings sorrow; Keśava Kāśmīrī’s pride yields to surrender.

The mood of Ādi 16 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 16: The Pastimes of the Lord in His Childhood and Youth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

While Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu was touring East Bengal, His wife, Lakṣmīdevī, was bitten by a serpent or by the serpent of separation, and thus she left this world. When the Lord returned home, He saw that His mother was overwhelmed with grief because of Lakṣmīdevī’s death.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 16
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ślokeraof the verse
  2. arthaexplanation
  3. kailamade
  4. viprathe brāhmaṇa
  5. pāiyāobtaining
  6. santoṣasatisfaction
  7. prabhuthe Lord
  8. kahesaid
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can you move beyond remembering words to examining them carefully?

Practice

Read one sentence you have written and identify one strength and one possible fault.

Live this todayHearing Includes Careful ExaminationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 16.45? Get an answer from the verses themselves.