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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 13.80

চৌদ্দশত ছয় শকে শেষ মাঘ মাসে ।

জগন্নাথ–শচীর দেহে কৃষ্ণের প্রবেশে ॥ ৮০ ॥

caudda-śata chaya śake śeṣa māgha māse

jagannātha-śacīra dehe kṛṣṇera praveśe

Translation

In the month of January in the year 1406 of the Śaka Era (A.D. 1485), Lord Kṛṣṇa entered the bodies of both Jagannātha Miśra and Śacī.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Entered Before His Birth

  1. 1

    Lord Kṛṣṇa entered the bodies of Jagannātha Miśra and Śacī in Māgha, in 1406 of the Śaka Era, A.D. 1485.

  2. 2

    Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu took birth in Phālguna, in 1407 of the Śaka Era, A.D. 1486. He had entered His parents’ bodies thirteen full months earlier.

  3. 3

    A common child generally remains in the mother’s womb for ten lunar months. The Lord remained within His mother’s body for thirteen months.

Key points from the purport
  • Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu took His birth in the year 1407 Śaka Era (A.D.
  • But here we see that He entered the bodies of His parents in the year 1406, in the month of Māgha.
  • Therefore, the Lord entered the bodies of His parents thirteen full months before His birth.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Jubilation and hope. The Lord appears in Navadvīpa; the theological promise becomes a lived story.

The mood of Ādi 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 13: The Advent of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Then, in 1407 Śaka Era (A.D. 1486), in the full-moon evening of the month of Phālguna, with the constellation of Siṁha (Leo) on the horizon, Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu appeared as the son of Śrī Śacīdevī and Jagannātha Miśra. After hearing of the birth of Caitanya Mahāprabhu, learned scholars and brāhmaṇas, bringing many gifts, came to see the newborn baby.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 13
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. caudda-śata1400
  2. chaya6
  3. śakein the year of the Śaka Era
  4. śeṣalast
  5. māghaMāgha
  6. māsein the month
  7. jagannāthaof Jagannātha Miśra
  8. śacīraand of Śacīdevī
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to you about the account of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s appearance as Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu?

Practice

Make a two-line timeline recording the Lord’s entry into His parents’ bodies and His birth thirteen full months later.

Live this todayThe Lord Entered Before His BirthThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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