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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 13.75

বলদেব–প্রকাশ—পরমব্যোমে ‘সঙ্কর্ষণ’ ।

তেঁহ—বিশ্বের উপাদান–নিমিত্ত–কারণ ॥ ৭৫ ॥

baladeva-prakāśa — parama-vyome ‘saṅkarṣaṇa’

teṅha — viśvera upādāna-nimitta-kāraṇa

Translation

The expansion of Baladeva known as Saṅkarṣaṇa in the spiritual world is the ingredient and immediate cause of this material cosmic manifestation.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Saṅkarṣaṇa Is the Cause of Creation

  1. 1

    Saṅkarṣaṇa is an expansion of Baladeva in the spiritual world.

  2. 2

    He is the ingredient cause of this material cosmic manifestation.

  3. 3

    He is also its immediate cause.

How it feels

Jubilation and hope. The Lord appears in Navadvīpa; the theological promise becomes a lived story.

The mood of Ādi 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 13: The Advent of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After her ninth pregnancy she gave birth to a son, who was named Viśvarūpa. Then, in 1407 Śaka Era (A.D. 1486), in the full-moon evening of the month of Phālguna, with the constellation of Siṁha (Leo) on the horizon, Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu appeared as the son of Śrī Śacīdevī and Jagannātha Miśra.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. baladeva-prakāśamanifestation of Baladeva
  2. parama-vyomein the spiritual sky
  3. saṅkarṣaṇaSaṅkarṣaṇa
  4. teṅhaHe
  5. viśverathe cosmic manifestation
  6. upādānaingredient
  7. nimitta-kāraṇaimmediate cause
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this description help you think about the source of the material world?

Practice

Read the translation slowly, noting the two ways Saṅkarṣaṇa is described as the cause of creation.

Live this todaySaṅkarṣaṇa Is the Cause of CreationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 13.75? Get an answer from the verses themselves.