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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 12.85

শ্রীহরি আচার্য, সাদি–পুরিয়া গোপাল ।

কৃষ্ণদাস ব্রহ্মচারী, পুষ্পগোপাল ॥ ৮৫ ৷৷

śrī-hari ācārya, sādi-puriyā gopāla

kṛṣṇadāsa brahmacārī, puṣpa-gopāla

Translation

The nineteenth branch was Śrī Hari Ācārya; the twentieth, Sādipuriyā Gopāla; the twenty-first, Kṛṣṇadāsa Brahmacārī; and the twenty-second, Puṣpagopāla.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Respect Those Who Distribute Love of Godhead

  1. 1

    Hari Ācārya was formerly the gopī Kālākṣī. Sādipuriyā Gopāla is celebrated as a preacher of the Hare Kṛṣṇa movement in Vikramapura.

  2. 2

    Kṛṣṇadāsa Brahmacārī was formerly Indulekhā, among the aṣṭa-sakhīs, and lived in Vṛndāvana. Puṣpagopāla was formerly known as Svarṇagrāmaka.

  3. 3

    Some identify Kṛṣṇadāsa’s tomb in the Rādhā-Dāmodara temple with Kṛṣṇadāsa Brahmacārī, and others with Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Gosvāmī. The purport offers respects in either case, because both expertly distributed love of Godhead to the fallen souls of this age.

Key points from the purport
  • The Gaura-gaṇoddeśa-dīpikā (196 and 207) mentions that Hari Ācārya was formerly the gopī named Kālākṣī.
  • Kṛṣṇadāsa Brahmacārī was formerly among the group of sakhīs known as the aṣṭa-sakhīs.
  • The Śākhā-nirṇaya mentions that Puṣpagopāla was formerly known as Svarṇagrāmaka.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Loyalty and discernment. The narrative distinguishes fidelity to the ācārya from deviation.

The mood of Ādi 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 12: The Expansions of Advaita Ācārya and Gadādhara Paṇḍita

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Kamalākānta Viśvāsa was then purified by the request of Śrī Advaita Ācārya. After describing the descendants of Advaita Ācārya, the chapter concludes by describing the followers of Gadādhara Paṇḍita Gosvāmī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 12
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śrī-hari ācāryaŚrī Hari Ācārya
  2. sādi-puriyā gopālaSādipuriyā Gopāla
  3. kṛṣṇadāsa brahmacārīKṛṣṇadāsa Brahmacārī
  4. puṣpa-gopālaPuṣpagopāla
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “branch”

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “hari”

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “vṛndāvana”, “gopī”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the purport’s response to uncertainty about the tomb guide your respect for these devotees?

Practice

Offer respects to Kṛṣṇadāsa Brahmacārī and Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Gosvāmī, remembering their distribution of love of Godhead.

Live this todayRespect Those Who Distribute Love of GodheadThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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