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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 12.49

প্রভু কহে,—বাউলিয়া, ঐছে কাহে কর ।

আচার্যের লজ্জা–ধর্ম–হানি সে আচর ॥ ৪৯ ॥

prabhu kahe — bāuliyā, aiche kāhe kara

ācāryera lajjā-dharma-hāni se ācara

Translation

Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu instructed Kamalākānta, “You are a bāuliyā, one who does not know things as they are. Why do you act in this way? Why do you invade the privacy of Advaita Ācārya and damage His religious principles?

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Avoid Contradictions in Understanding the Lord

  1. 1

    Kamalākānta Viśvāsa asked Mahārāja Pratāparudra to pay Advaita Ācārya’s three-hundred-rupee debt while also declaring Him an incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  2. 2

    The purport calls this contradictory: an incarnation of the Supreme Godhead cannot be indebted to anyone in this material world.

  3. 3

    Caitanya Mahāprabhu is never satisfied by such a contradiction, called rasābhāsa, or overlapping of one humor with another. He rebuked Kamalākānta for invading Advaita Ācārya’s privacy and damaging His religious principles.

Key points from the purport
  • Kamalākānta Viśvāsa, out of his ignorance, asked the King of Jagannātha Purī, Mahārāja Pratāparudra, to liquidate the three-hundred-rupee debt of Advaita Ācārya, but at the same time he established Advaita Ācārya as an incarnation of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
  • An incarnation of the Supreme Godhead cannot be indebted to anyone in this material world.
  • Caitanya Mahāprabhu is never satisfied by such a contradiction, which is technically called rasābhāsa, or overlapping of one humor (rasa) with another.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Loyalty and discernment. The narrative distinguishes fidelity to the ācārya from deviation.

The mood of Ādi 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 12: The Expansions of Advaita Ācārya and Gadādhara Paṇḍita

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The story of Kamalākānta Viśvāsa concerns his borrowing three hundred rupees from Pratāparudra Mahārāja to clear a debt of Advaita Ācārya’s, for which Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu chastised him when He came to know of it. Kamalākānta Viśvāsa was then purified by the request of Śrī Advaita Ācārya.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 12
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhu kahethe Lord said
  2. bāuliyāone who does not know what is right
  3. aichein that way
  4. kāhewhy
  5. karado
  6. ācāryeraof Śrī Advaita Ācārya
  7. lajjāprivacy
  8. dharmareligion
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rasābhāsa”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does this correction teach me about speaking carefully on spiritual matters?

Practice

Reread the contradiction identified in the purport and write one sentence explaining why it is a contradiction.

Live this todayAvoid Contradictions in Understanding the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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