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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 11.25

সূর্যদাস সরখেল, তাঁর ভাই কৃষ্ণদাস ।

নিত্যানন্দে দৃঢ় বিশ্বাস, প্রেমের নিবাস ॥ ২৫ ॥

sūryadāsa sarakhela, tāṅra bhāi kṛṣṇadāsa

nityānande dṛḍha viśvāsa, premera nivāsa

Translation

Sūryadāsa Sarakhela and his younger brother Kṛṣṇadāsa Sarakhela both possessed firm faith in Nityānanda Prabhu. They were a reservoir of love of Godhead.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Firm Faith in Nityānanda Prabhu

  1. 1

    Sūryadāsa Sarakhela and his younger brother Kṛṣṇadāsa Sarakhela possessed firm faith in Nityānanda Prabhu. They were a reservoir of love of Godhead.

  2. 2

    Sūryadāsa lived in Śāligrāma, a few miles from Navadvīpa. He served as a secretary in the Muslim government and amassed a good fortune.

  3. 3

    Sūryadāsa had four brothers, all pure Vaiṣṇavas. Vasudhā and Jāhnavā were his two daughters.

Key points from the purport
  • In the Bhakti-ratnākara (Twelfth Wave), it is stated that a few miles from Navadvīpa is a place called Śāligrāma that was the residence of Sūryadāsa Sarakhela.
  • Sūryadāsa had four brothers, all of whom were pure Vaiṣṇavas.
  • Vasudhā and Jāhnavā were two daughters of Sūryadāsa Sarakhela.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Affectionate inclusiveness. Nityānanda’s branches show devotion multiplying through relationships.

The mood of Ādi 11 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 11: The Expansions of Lord Nityānanda

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

As the branches and subbranches of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu were described in the tenth chapter, in this eleventh chapter the branches and subbranches of Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu are similarly listed.
Back to this verse in Ādi 11
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sūryadāsa sarakhelaSūryadāsa Sarakhela
  2. tāṅra bhāihis brother
  3. kṛṣṇadāsaKṛṣṇadāsa
  4. nityānandeunto Lord Nityānanda
  5. dṛḍha viśvāsafirm faith
  6. premera nivāsathe reservoir of all love of Godhead
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of godhead”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “served”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does firm faith in Nityānanda Prabhu mean for your own devotional aspirations?

Practice

Take a quiet moment to express your wish for firm faith in Nityānanda Prabhu.

Live this todayFirm Faith in Nityānanda PrabhuThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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