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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 10.57

‘সাক্ষাতে’ সকল ভক্ত দেখে নির্বিশেষ ।

নকুল ব্রহ্মচারি–দেহে প্রভুর ‘আবেশ’ ॥ ৫৭ ॥

‘sākṣāte’ sakala bhakta dekhe nirviśeṣa

nakula brahmacāri-dehe prabhura ‘āveśa’

Translation

The appearance of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu in every devotee’s presence is called sākṣāt. His appearance in Nakula Brahmacārī as a symptom of special prowess is an example of āveśa.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Two Ways the Lord Appears

  1. 1

    Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s appearance in every devotee’s presence is called sākṣāt.

  2. 2

    His appearance in Nakula Brahmacārī is an example of āveśa.

  3. 3

    In Nakula Brahmacārī, this appearance was shown as a symptom of special prowess.

How it feels

Belonging and gratitude. Many devotees become branches of one living network of devotion.

The mood of Ādi 10 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 10: The Trunk, Branches and Subbranches of the Caitanya Tree

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

This chapter describes the branches of the tree named Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Back to this verse in Ādi 10
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sākṣātedirectly
  2. sakalaall
  3. bhaktadevotees
  4. dekhesee
  5. nirviśeṣanothing peculiar but as He is
  6. nakula brahmacārīNakula Brahmacārī
  7. dehein the body
  8. prabhurathe Lord’s
  9. āveśasymptoms of power
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this verse help me distinguish sākṣāt from āveśa?

Practice

Write sākṣāt and āveśa side by side, with the description given here for each.

Live this todayTwo Ways the Lord AppearsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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