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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 10.100

রাত্রিদিনে রাধাকৃষ্ণের মানস সেবন ।

প্রহরেক মহাপ্রভুর চরিত্র–কথন ॥ ১০০ ॥

rātri-dine rādhā-kṛṣṇera mānasa sevana

prahareka mahāprabhura caritra-kathana

Translation

Day and night he rendered service within his mind to Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa, and for three hours a day he discoursed about the character of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Follow Through Steady Service and Chanting

  1. 1

    Day and night, Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī served Rādhā-Kṛṣṇa within his mind. For three hours daily, he spoke about the character of Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

  2. 2

    We have much to learn about bhajana, or worship of the Lord, by following his footsteps. All the Gosvāmīs engaged in such transcendental activities.

  3. 3

    Following Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī, Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī and Sanātana Gosvāmī means executing devotional service very strictly, specifically by chanting the holy name of the Lord.

Key points from the purport
  • We have many things to learn about bhajana, or worship of the Lord, by following in the footsteps of Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī.
  • All the Gosvāmīs engaged in such transcendental activities, as described by Śrīnivāsa Ācārya in his poem about them (kṛṣṇot-kīrtana-gāna-nartana-parau premāmṛtāmbho-nidhī).
  • Following in the footsteps of Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī, Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī and Sanātana Gosvāmī, one has to execute devotional service very strictly, specifically by chanting the holy name of the Lord.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Belonging and gratitude. Many devotees become branches of one living network of devotion.

The mood of Ādi 10 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 10: The Trunk, Branches and Subbranches of the Caitanya Tree

Śrīla Prabhupāda's summary of this chapter:

This chapter describes the branches of the tree named Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Back to this verse in Ādi 10
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. rātri-dineday and night
  2. rādhā-kṛṣṇeraof Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa
  3. mānasawithin the mind
  4. sevanaservice
  5. praharekaabout three hours
  6. mahāprabhuraof Lord Caitanya
  7. caritracharacter
  8. kathanadiscussing
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”, “served”

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhā-kṛṣṇa”

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chanting”, “holy name”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can you give chanting the holy name a steadier place in your worship?

Practice

Choose a short, definite time today for chanting the holy name of the Lord.

Live this todayFollow Through Steady Service and ChantingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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