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Canto 8 · Withdrawal of the Cosmic Creations · 24 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 8.16.3

Who is speaking and story frame

स पत्नीं दीनवदनां कृतासनपरिग्रह: ।

सभाजितो यथान्यायमिदमाह कुरूद्वह ॥ ३ ॥

sa patnīṁ dīna-vadanāṁ

kṛtāsana-parigrahaḥ

sabhājito yathā-nyāyam

idam āha kurūdvaha

Translation

O best of the Kurus, when Kaśyapa Muni had been properly received and welcomed, he took his seat and then spoke as follows to his wife, Aditi, who was very morose.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Respectful Welcome Even Amid Sorrow

  1. 1

    Kaśyapa Muni was properly received and welcomed.

  2. 2

    He accepted a seat before speaking to Aditi.

  3. 3

    Aditi was very morose, yet the welcome was still respectful.

How it feels

Loss and hope → Revelation. A shift in fortune sets up a spiritual test.

Chapters 15–18 of Canto 8: Bali, Aditi and Vāmana's appearance. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 16: Executing the Payo-vrata Process of Worship

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

As described in this chapter, because Aditi, the mother of the demigods, was very afflicted, her husband, Kaśyapa Muni, told her how to observe vows in austerities for the benefit of her sons. Since the demigods were not visible in the heavenly kingdom, their mother, Aditi, because of separation from them, was very much aggrieved.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 8.16
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. saḥKaśyapa Muni
  2. patnīmunto his wife
  3. dīna-vadanāmhaving a dry face
  4. kṛta-āsana-parigrahaḥafter accepting a sitting place
  5. sabhājitaḥbeing honored by Aditi
  6. yathā-nyāyamaccording to time and place
  7. idam āhaspoke as follows
  8. kuru-udvahaO Mahārāja Parīkṣit, the best of the Kurus
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I remain considerate toward others when I am feeling sad?

Practice

Welcome someone warmly today and offer them a place to sit.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayRespectful Welcome Even Amid SorrowThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 8.16.3? Get an answer from the verses themselves.