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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 7 · The Science of God · 15 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 7.2.11

Who is speaking and story frame

विष्णुर्द्विजक्रियामूलो यज्ञो धर्ममय: पुमान् ।

देवर्षिपितृभूतानां धर्मस्य च परायणम् ॥ ११ ॥

viṣṇur dvija-kriyā-mūlo

yajño dharmamayaḥ pumān

devarṣi-pitṛ-bhūtānāṁ

dharmasya ca parāyaṇam

Translation

The basic principle of brahminical culture is to satisfy Lord Viṣṇu, the personification of sacrificial and ritualistic ceremonies. Lord Viṣṇu is the personified reservoir of all religious principles, and He is the shelter of all the demigods, the great pitās, and the people in general. When the brāhmaṇas are killed, no one will exist to encourage the kṣatriyas to perform yajñas, and thus the demigods, not being appeased by yajña, will automatically die.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Revive Devotional Culture Through Chanting

  1. 1

    The basic principle of brahminical culture is to satisfy Lord Viṣṇu. He is the reservoir of religious principles and the shelter of living beings.

  2. 2

    Hiraṇyakaśipu planned to destroy brahminical culture and stop yajña, bringing disturbances throughout the world. Yet Hari is the cause of everything, including the brāhmaṇas and yajña, rather than dependent on them.

  3. 3

    Lord Caitanya recommended chanting the Lord’s holy name to revive brahminical culture. The Hare Kṛṣṇa movement promotes this chanting so that people may become happy and peaceful and prepare for elevation in the next life.

Key points from the purport
  • Since Viṣṇu is the central point of brahminical culture, Hiraṇyakaśipu’s plan was to kill Viṣṇu, for if Viṣṇu were killed, naturally the brahminical culture would also be lost.
  • Because of the increment in demoniac population, people have lost brahminical culture.
  • Therefore, through the popularizing of hari-kīrtana, or the saṅkīrtana movement, the brahminical culture and kṣatriya government will automatically come back, and people will be extremely happy.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 7.2.11 quotesSB 12.2.12-16

Because of the poisonous effects of Kali-yuga, the śāstra says, dasyu-prāyeṣu rājasu: the government will adopt the policies of dasyus, or plunderers.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Pride and rage → Oppression. The ruler's power intensifies his insecurity.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 7: Hiraṇyakaśipu's ascent and intimidation. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 2: Hiraṇyakaśipu, King of the Demons

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Hiraṇyakaśipu reacted very sinfully by trying to diminish the religious activities of people in general. However, he instructed his nephews about a history just to diminish their aggrievement.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 7.2
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. viṣṇuḥLord Viṣṇu, the Supreme Personality of Godhead
  2. dvijaof the brāhmaṇas and kṣatriyas
  3. kriyā-mūlaḥwhose root is the performance of yajña and the ritualistic ceremonies mentioned in the Vedas
  4. yajñaḥpersonified yajña (Lord Viṣṇu, who is known as the yajña-puruṣa)
  5. dharma-mayaḥfull of religious principles
  6. pumānthe Supreme Person
  7. deva-ṛṣiof the demigods and great ṛṣis like Vyāsadeva and Nārada
  8. pitṛof the forefathers
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Āśraya · The summum bonum

    Who is the shelter of everything? · Subject 10 of 10

  • Dharma · Duty and righteous conduct

    Right action as duty, responsibility and devotion. · Theme in SB 7.2

    In this verse: “religious”, “principles”

  • Kīrtana · Hearing and chanting

    Remembering the Lord through sacred sound. · Theme in SB 7.2

    In this verse: “chanting”, “holy name”

  • Śaraṇāgati · Wholehearted surrender

    Relinquishing ownership while entrusting oneself to the Lord. · Theme in SB 7.2

    In this verse: “shelter”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I keep satisfying the Lord at the center of my spiritual practice?

Practice

Spend a few attentive minutes chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra today, with the intention of pleasing the Lord.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

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Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

The purport quotesSB 12.2.13

Found where this verse or Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport names them. See all of chapter 7.2's connections

Live this todayRevive Devotional Culture Through ChantingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 7.2.11? Get an answer from the verses themselves.