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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 4 · The Creation of the Fourth Order · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 4.27.14

Who is speaking and story frame

गन्धर्व्यस्ताद‍ृशीरस्य मैथुन्यश्च सितासिता: ।

परिवृत्त्या विलुम्पन्ति सर्वकामविनिर्मिताम् ॥ १४ ॥

gandharvyas tādṛśīr asya

maithunyaś ca sitāsitāḥ

parivṛttyā vilumpanti

sarva-kāma-vinirmitām

Translation

Along with Caṇḍavega were as many female Gandharvīs as there were soldiers, and all of them repetitively plundered all the paraphernalia for sense enjoyment.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Time Plunders Every Facility for Sense Enjoyment

  1. 1

    The days and nights together carry away our life span and everything we manufacture for sense gratification. This plundering begins at birth.

  2. 2

    Machines may make sense enjoyment more elaborate, but they too deteriorate under the force of time. Material facilities cannot stop life's duration from being spent.

  3. 3

    At death, the living entity enters another body and begins the cycle of material enjoyment again. The purport calls this repetition 'chewing the chewed': different methods produce the same sense pleasure.

Key points from the purport
  • All these days and nights combine to pass away our span of life and everything we manufacture for sense gratification.
  • The time factor, however, is so strong that not only is our span of life being expended, but all the machines and facilities for sense gratification are deteriorating.
  • The central point of material life is sense gratification.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 4.27.14 quotesSB 7.5.30

Prahlāda Mahārāja describes this process as punaḥ punaś carvita-carvaṇānām: materialistic life means chewing the chewed again and again.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Worldly absorption → Sobering awareness. The mind's identification with material life becomes visible.

Chapters 24–29 of Canto 4: Śiva's song and the allegory of Purañjana. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 27: Attack by Caṇḍavega on the City of King Purañjana; the Character of Kālakanyā

Purañjana grows deeply attached to family while Caṇḍavega’s soldiers attack his city.

Back to this verse in chapter 4.27
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. gandharvyaḥGandharvīs
  2. tādṛśīḥsimilarly
  3. asyaof Caṇḍavega
  4. maithunyaḥcompanions for sexual intercourse
  5. caalso
  6. sitawhite
  7. asitāḥblack
  8. parivṛttyāby surrounding
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Nirodha · Returning home, back to Godhead

    What happens when everything here comes to an end? · Subject 8 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 4.27

    In this verse: “sense gratification”, “material”

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 4.27

    In this verse: “death”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I seeking lasting satisfaction by merely changing my methods of sense enjoyment?

Practice

Notice one desire for a new material convenience, and pause before pursuing it to consider whether it offers anything beyond repeated sense enjoyment.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todayTime Plunders Every Facility for Sense EnjoymentThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 4.27.14? Get an answer from the verses themselves.