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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 3 · The Status Quo · 33 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 3.7.5

Who is speaking and story frame

देशत: कालतो योऽसाववस्थात: स्वतोऽन्यत: ।

अविलुप्तावबोधात्मा स युज्येताजया कथम् ॥ ५ ॥

deśataḥ kālato yo ’sāv

avasthātaḥ svato ’nyataḥ

aviluptāvabodhātmā

sa yujyetājayā katham

Translation

The pure soul is pure consciousness and is never out of consciousness, either due to circumstances, time, situations, dreams or other causes. How then does he become engaged in nescience?

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Soul Is Potency, Not the Potent

  1. 1

    The living being’s consciousness remains present through changing circumstances. Vidura asks how the pure soul can become forgetful of his spiritual identity.

  2. 2

    The living entity identifies with matter under the influence of avidyā, the potency of ignorance. One potency can be overcome by another potency.

  3. 3

    The living entity is part and parcel of the Supreme Lord as His potency, not as the potent. The Lord controls all potencies, so the living entity can never equal Him.

Key points from the purport
  • The conclusion is that the living entity is influenced by the avidyā potency, as confirmed in both the Viṣṇu Purāṇa and the beginning of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.
  • The living entity cannot be forgetful of his real identity unless influenced by the avidyā potency.
  • Because the living entity is prone to the influence of the avidyā potency, he can never equal the supreme potent.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of SB 3.7.5 quotesBG 7.5

The living entity is mentioned in Bhagavad-gītā (7.5) as parā prakṛti, and in the Viṣṇu Purāṇa he is mentioned as the parā śakti.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Mystery → Cosmic wonder. The origin of the world is revealed through inquiry and divine grace.

Chapters 5–12 of Canto 3: Creation and Brahmā's bewilderment. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 7: Further Inquires by Vidura

Vidura asks about illusion, the soul, creation, religious duties, and the relationship between teacher and disciple.

Back to this verse in chapter 3.7
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. deśataḥcircumstantial
  2. kālataḥby the influence of time
  3. yaḥone who
  4. asauthe living entity
  5. avasthātaḥby situation
  6. svataḥby dream
  7. anyataḥby others
  8. aviluptaextinct
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does knowing that I am the Lord’s potency change my understanding of independence?

Practice

Write this distinction in your own words: the soul can be influenced by ignorance, but the Lord controls all His potencies.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Soul Is Potency, Not the PotentThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 3.7.5? Get an answer from the verses themselves.