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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 3 · The Status Quo · 33 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 3.7.17

Who is speaking and story frame

यश्च मूढतमो लोके यश्च बुद्धे: परं गत: ।

तावुभौ सुखमेधेते क्लिश्यत्यन्तरितो जन: ॥ १७ ॥

yaś ca mūḍhatamo loke

yaś ca buddheḥ paraṁ gataḥ

tāv ubhau sukham edhete

kliśyaty antarito janaḥ

Translation

Both the lowest of fools and he who is transcendental to all intelligence enjoy happiness, whereas persons between them suffer the material pangs.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Let Suffering Awaken Spiritual Inquiry

  1. 1

    Those unaware of material miseries may imagine themselves happy in sense gratification and hard labor. Their so-called happiness is not freedom from suffering.

  2. 2

    Liberated persons situated beyond material intelligence are truly happy. They are called paramahaṁsas.

  3. 3

    Those between ignorance and liberation feel the pangs of material life. For them, inquiry into the Supreme Truth is necessary.

Key points from the purport
  • The lowest of fools do not understand material miseries; they pass their lives merrily and do not inquire into the miseries of life.
  • Similarly, human beings who are unaware of the miseries of material existence and are happy in sex life and hard labor are the lowest of fools.
  • But persons who are neither like hogs and dogs nor on the level of the paramahaṁsas feel the material pangs, and for them inquiry about the Supreme Truth is necessary.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Mystery → Cosmic wonder. The origin of the world is revealed through inquiry and divine grace.

Chapters 5–12 of Canto 3: Creation and Brahmā's bewilderment. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 7: Further Inquires by Vidura

Vidura asks about illusion, the soul, creation, religious duties, and the relationship between teacher and disciple.

Back to this verse in chapter 3.7
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. yaḥone who is
  2. caalso
  3. mūḍha-tamaḥthe lowest of the fools
  4. lokein the world
  5. yaḥ caand one who is
  6. buddheḥof intelligence
  7. paramtranscendental
  8. gataḥgone
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 3.7

    In this verse: “material”, “sense gratification”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 3.7

    In this verse: “inquiry”

  • Karuṇā · Compassion

    Concern for others expressed through bhakti. · Theme in SB 3.7

    In this verse: “suffering”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do my difficulties lead me toward inquiry into the Supreme Truth or toward more sense gratification?

Practice

Write one sincere question about the Supreme Truth prompted by a difficulty you have experienced.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayLet Suffering Awaken Spiritual InquiryThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 3.7.17? Get an answer from the verses themselves.