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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 3 · The Status Quo · 33 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 3.26.4

Who is speaking and story frame

स एष प्रकृतिं सूक्ष्मां दैवीं गुणमयीं विभु: ।

यद‍ृच्छयैवोपगतामभ्यपद्यत लीलया ॥ ४ ॥

sa eṣa prakṛtiṁ sūkṣmāṁ

daivīṁ guṇa-mayīṁ vibhuḥ

yadṛcchayaivopagatām

abhyapadyata līlayā

Translation

As His pastime, that Supreme Personality of Godhead, the greatest of the great, accepted the subtle material energy, which is invested with three material modes of nature and which is related with Viṣṇu.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Material Energy Cannot Cover the Supreme Lord

  1. 1

    The Supreme Personality of Godhead accepts material energy for His pastimes of creation, maintenance and dissolution. This energy belongs to Him and is invested with the three modes of material nature.

  2. 2

    A cloud covers our vision of the sun, not the sun itself. Similarly, māyā covers the conditioned soul’s vision but cannot cover the Supreme Lord.

  3. 3

    The Lord remains beyond His material energy. The conditioned soul, being covered, cannot understand that the Supreme Personality of Godhead is beyond that energy and is the cause of all causes.

Key points from the purport
  • Daivīm means “the energy of the Supreme Personality of Godhead,” and guṇa-mayīm means “invested with the three modes of material nature.”
  • Similarly, the covering capacity of the material energy is limited and cannot act on the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is therefore called vibhu.
  • But the conditioned soul is covered; he cannot understand that beyond this material energy there is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who is the cause of all causes, just as a less intelligent person cannot understand that beyond the covering of the clouds there is bright sunshine.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Entanglement → Insight and liberation. Inquiry matures into instruction in devotion and spiritual nature.

Chapters 25–33 of Canto 3: Kapila instructs Devahūti. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 26: Fundamental Principles of Material Nature

Kapila explains material nature, consciousness, time, the elements, and the manifestation of the universal form.

Back to this verse in chapter 3.26
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. saḥ eṣaḥthat same Supreme Personality of Godhead
  2. prakṛtimmaterial energy
  3. sūkṣmāmsubtle
  4. daivīmrelated to Viṣṇu
  5. guṇa-mayīminvested with the three modes of material nature
  6. vibhuḥthe greatest of the great
  7. yadṛcchayāof His own will
  8. ivaquite
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Sarga · The creation of the universe

    Where does the universe come from? · Subject 1 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 3.26

    In this verse: “material”, “māyā”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 3.26

    In this verse: “understand”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the cloud example teach me about the limits of my own vision of the Lord?

Practice

Write down the cloud-and-sun comparison today, noting that the covering affects the observer’s vision, not the Supreme Lord.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

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Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

1 lecture given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todayMaterial Energy Cannot Cover the Supreme LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 3.26.4? Get an answer from the verses themselves.