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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 3 · The Status Quo · 33 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 3.23.21

Who is speaking and story frame

विहारस्थानविश्रामसंवेशप्राङ्गणाजिरै: ।

यथोपजोषं रचितैर्विस्मापनमिवात्मन: ॥ २१ ॥

vihāra-sthāna-viśrāma-

saṁveśa-prāṅgaṇājiraiḥ

yathopajoṣaṁ racitair

vismāpanam ivātmanaḥ

Translation

The castle had pleasure grounds, resting chambers, bedrooms and inner and outer yards designed with an eye to comfort. All this caused astonishment to the sage himself.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

God-Gifted Power Can Astonish Its Possessor

  1. 1

    Kardama Muni was a saintly person who had lived in a humble hermitage. At his wife's request, he manifested an opulent palace by his yogic power.

  2. 2

    The palace contained pleasure grounds, resting chambers, bedrooms, and inner and outer yards, all designed for comfort.

  3. 3

    Even Kardama Muni was astonished at what had appeared. The purport explains that a God-gifted person may himself marvel at the power he exhibits.

Key points from the purport
  • Kardama Muni, being a saintly person, was living in a humble hermitage, but when he saw the palace constructed by his yogic powers, which was full of resting rooms, rooms for sex enjoyment, and inner and outer yards, he himself was astonished.
  • A devotee like Kardama Muni exhibited such opulence by his yogic power at the request of his wife, but when the opulence was produced, he himself could not understand how such manifestations could be possible.
  • When a yogī’s power is exhibited, the yogī himself is sometimes astonished.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Longing and service → Preparedness. Family devotion turns toward higher spiritual fulfillment.

Chapters 20–24 of Canto 3: Kardama, Devahūti, family and renunciation. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 23: Devahūti’s Lamentation

Devahūti serves Kardama, shares his extraordinary household life, and asks who will comfort her after his departure.

Back to this verse in chapter 3.23
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. vihāra-sthānapleasure grounds
  2. viśrāmaresting chambers
  3. saṁveśabedrooms
  4. prāṅgaṇainner yards
  5. ajiraiḥwith outer yards
  6. yathā-upajoṣamaccording to comfort
  7. racitaiḥwhich were designed
  8. vismāpanamcausing astonishment
  9. ivaindeed
  10. ātmanaḥto himself (Kardama)
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Dainya · Humility

    Ego yields to insight, service and surrender. · Theme in SB 3.23

    In this verse: “humble”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can Kardama Muni's astonishment help you regard your own abilities with humility?

Practice

Recall one ability you have, and take a moment to appreciate it as a gift rather than a reason for pride.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayGod-Gifted Power Can Astonish Its PossessorThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 3.23.21? Get an answer from the verses themselves.