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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 12 · The Age of Deterioration · 13 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 12.1.9

Who is speaking and story frame

स एकच्छत्रां पृथिवीमनुल्ल‍‌‌ङ्घितशासन: ।

शासिष्यति महापद्मो द्वितीय इव भार्गव: ॥ ९ ॥

sa eka-cchatrāṁ pṛthivīm

anullaṅghita-śāsanaḥ

śāsiṣyati mahāpadmo

dvitīya iva bhārgavaḥ

Translation

That lord of Mahāpadma, King Nanda, will rule over the entire earth just like a second Paraśurāma, and no one will challenge his authority.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Understanding the Comparison With Paraśurāma

  1. 1

    King Nanda, the lord of Mahāpadma, will rule the entire earth under a single leadership.

  2. 2

    No one will challenge his authority. The translation compares him to a second Paraśurāma.

  3. 3

    The purport explains the specific basis of this comparison: Nanda will destroy the remnants of the kṣatriya order. Lord Paraśurāma annihilated the kṣatriya class twenty-one times in a previous age.

Key points from the purport
  • In the eighth verse of this chapter it was mentioned that King Nanda would destroy the remnants of the kṣatriya order.
  • Therefore he is here compared to Lord Paraśurāma, who annihilated the kṣatriya class twenty-one times in a previous age.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Civilizational dread → Dispassion. Social and cosmic impermanence expose the limits of worldly plans.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 12: The deterioration of Kali and universal dissolution. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 1: The Degraded Dynasties of Kali-yuga

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thereafter King Parīkṣit is bitten by the snake-bird Takṣaka and leaves this world. Sūta Gosvāmī concludes his narration of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam to the sages at Naimiṣāraṇya forest by enumerating the teachers of the various branches of the Vedas and Purāṇas, relating the pious history of Mārkaṇḍeya Ṛṣi, glorifying the Supreme Lord in His universal form and in His expansion as the sun-god, summarizing the topics discussed in this literature, and offering final benedictions and prayers.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 12.1
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. saḥhe (Nanda)
  2. eka-chatrāmunder a single leadership
  3. pṛthivīmthe entire earth
  4. anullaṅghitaundefied
  5. śāsanaḥhis rulership
  6. śāsiṣyatihe will have sovereignty over
  7. mahāpadmaḥthe lord of Mahāpadma
  8. dvitīyaḥa second
  9. ivaas if
  10. bhārgavaḥParaśurāma
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Visarga · Subcreation

    How do living beings and their worlds appear? · Subject 2 of 10

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 12.1

    In this verse: “king”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 12.1

    In this verse: “nanda”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I understanding this comparison according to the specific explanation given in the purport?

Practice

Write down the one action that forms the basis of the comparison between Nanda and Paraśurāma.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todayUnderstanding the Comparison With ParaśurāmaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 12.1.9? Get an answer from the verses themselves.