1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.9.4

Who is speaking and story frame

द्वावेव चिन्तया मुक्तौ परमानन्द आप्लुतौ ।

यो विमुग्धो जडो बालो यो गुणेभ्य: परं गत: ॥ ४ ॥

dvāv eva cintayā muktau

paramānanda āplutau

yo vimugdho jaḍo bālo

yo guṇebhyaḥ paraṁ gataḥ

Translation

In this world two types of people are free from all anxiety and merged in great happiness: one who is a retarded and childish fool and one who has approached the Supreme Lord, who is beyond the three modes of material nature.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

True Peace Comes Through Surrender

  1. 1

    Those who seek material sense gratification remain anxious and suffer reactions when they violate the laws of nature.

  2. 2

    Both an ignorant person and a devotee may appear free from ordinary material anxiety, but they are not on the same spiritual platform.

  3. 3

    A devotee's satisfaction rests on perfect knowledge, not ignorance. Those who surrender to Lord Kṛṣṇa, who is beyond the modes of nature, are filled with transcendental bliss.

Key points from the purport
  • Those who fervently seek material sense gratification are gradually pushed down into a miserable condition of life because as soon as one even slightly violates the laws of nature, one must suffer sinful reactions.
  • Thus even materially alert and ambitious persons are constantly in anxiety, and from time to time they are plunged into great misery.
  • Therefore both the fool and the devotee may be said to be peaceful, in the sense that they are free from the ordinary anxiety of the materially ambitious person.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 9: Detachment from All that Is Material

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The avadhūta brāhmaṇa learned from the foolish, lazy child that by becoming free from anxiety a person becomes capable of worshiping the Supreme Personality of Godhead and experiencing supreme ecstasy. The instruction received from the young girl who kept just one conchshell bracelet on each wrist is that one should remain alone and thus steady one’s mind.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.9
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. dvautwo
  2. evacertainly
  3. cintayāfrom anxiety
  4. muktaufreed
  5. parama-ānandein great happiness
  6. āplutaumerged
  7. yaḥone who
  8. vimugdhaḥis ignorant
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “material”, “sense gratification”

  • Vairāgya · Freedom from attachment

    Release from possessiveness and false identities. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “free from”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “childish”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I seeking relief through ignoring reality or through surrender to Lord Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Take one anxiety today and offer a brief prayer to Lord Kṛṣṇa expressing your wish to surrender.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayTrue Peace Comes Through SurrenderThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.9.4? Get an answer from the verses themselves.