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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.9.26

Who is speaking and story frame

जायात्मजार्थपशुभृत्यगृहाप्तवर्गान्

पुष्णाति यत्प्रियचिकीर्षया वितन्वन् ।

स्वान्ते सकृच्छ्रमवरुद्धधन: स देह:

सृष्ट्वास्य बीजमवसीदति वृक्षधर्म: ॥ २६ ॥

jāyātmajārtha-paśu-bhṛtya-gṛhāpta-vargān

puṣṇāti yat-priya-cikīrṣayā vitanvan

svānte sa-kṛcchram avaruddha-dhanaḥ sa dehaḥ

sṛṣṭvāsya bījam avasīdati vṛkṣa-dharmaḥ

Translation

A man attached to the body accumulates money with great struggle to expand and protect the position of his wife, children, property, domestic animals, servants, homes, relatives, friends, and so on. He does all this for the gratification of his own body. As a tree before dying produces the seed of a future tree, the dying body manifests the seed of one’s next material body in the form of one’s accumulated karma. Thus assuring the continuation of material existence, the material body sinks down and dies.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Bodily Attachment Continues Material Existence

  1. 1

    Attachment to the body drives great struggles to accumulate wealth and expand possessions and relationships for bodily gratification.

  2. 2

    Like a tree producing seeds before dying, the body’s lusty desires lead to accumulated karma that seeds another material body.

  3. 3

    The body teaches detachment through pain and misery, not like a benevolent teacher. Understanding the eternal soul’s superiority helps one turn toward devotional service rather than treating the temporary body as all-important.

Key points from the purport
  • One might argue, “Among all the gurus mentioned thus far, the material body is certainly the best, since it awards the detachment and fine intelligence that enable one to engage in the devotional service of the Lord.
  • Thus, we should serve the body, although it is temporary, with great attachment, or risk the offense of ungratefulness.
  • Finally the body, having paved the way for unlimited suffering in material existence, drops dead.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 9: Detachment from All that Is Material

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From the weak insect who assumed the same form as the peśaskṛt wasp, the avadhūta brāhmaṇa learned that the living entity, under the sway of affection, hatred and fear, attains in his next life the identity of that object upon which he fixes his intelligence.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.9
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. jāyāwife
  2. ātma-jachildren
  3. arthamoney
  4. paśudomestic animals
  5. bhṛtyaservants
  6. gṛhahome
  7. āptarelatives and friends
  8. vargānall these categories
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “attached”, “material”, “attachment”

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “dying”

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “friends”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Where are you expecting lasting happiness from bodily gratification?

Practice

Before one optional purchase today, pause and ask whether it is driven by bodily gratification.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayBodily Attachment Continues Material ExistenceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.9.26? Get an answer from the verses themselves.