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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.9.23

Who is speaking and story frame

कीट: पेशस्कृतं ध्यायन् कुड्यां तेन प्रवेशित: ।

याति तत्सात्मतां राजन् पूर्वरूपमसन्त्यजन् ॥ २३ ॥

kīṭaḥ peśaskṛtaṁ dhyāyan

kuḍyāṁ tena praveśitaḥ

yāti tat-sātmatāṁ rājan

pūrva-rūpam asantyajan

Translation

O King, once a wasp forced a weaker insect to enter his hive and kept him trapped there. In great fear the weak insect constantly meditated upon his captor, and without giving up his body, he gradually achieved the same state of existence as the wasp. Thus one achieves a state of existence according to one’s constant concentration.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Absorb Your Consciousness in Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    Through constant meditation, consciousness becomes filled with the qualities of its object. The frightened insect became absorbed in the wasp’s characteristics and activities, and took a wasp’s body in its next life.

  2. 2

    By absorbing our consciousness in Lord Kṛṣṇa, we can become liberated even before giving up our present body.

  3. 3

    Human life is meant for understanding consciousness and the future results of meditation. Steady spiritual intelligence allows us to leave unnecessary bodily concerns and absorb ourselves in the spiritual pastimes of Vaikuṇṭha.

Key points from the purport
  • The following question may be raised: Since the weaker insect in this story did not physically change his body, how can it be said that he achieved the same state of existence as the wasp?
  • Due to extreme fear the smaller insect was absorbed in the characteristics and activities of the large wasp and thus entered into the existence of the wasp.
  • Due to such meditation, he actually took the body of a wasp in his next life.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 9: Detachment from All that Is Material

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From the weak insect who assumed the same form as the peśaskṛt wasp, the avadhūta brāhmaṇa learned that the living entity, under the sway of affection, hatred and fear, attains in his next life the identity of that object upon which he fixes his intelligence.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.9
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. kīṭaḥan insect
  2. peśaskṛtama wasp
  3. dhyāyanmeditating on
  4. kuḍyāmin his hive
  5. tenaby the wasp
  6. praveśitaḥforced to enter
  7. yātihe goes
  8. tatof the wasp
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “fear”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “king”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “understanding”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Are your recurring thoughts deepening bodily absorption or helping you remember Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

When an unnecessary bodily concern arises today, spend one minute redirecting your attention to Lord Kṛṣṇa.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayAbsorb Your Consciousness in KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.9.23? Get an answer from the verses themselves.