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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.9.15

Who is speaking and story frame

गृहारम्भो हि दु:खाय विफलश्चाध्रुवात्मन: ।

सर्प: परकृतं वेश्म प्रविश्य सुखमेधते ॥ १५ ॥

gṛhārambho hi duḥkhāya

viphalaś cādhruvātmanaḥ

sarpaḥ para-kṛtaṁ veśma

praviśya sukham edhate

Translation

When a person living in a temporary material body tries to construct a happy home, the result is fruitless and miserable. The snake, however, enters a home that has been built by others and prospers happily.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Use Material Facilities to Serve Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    Trying to secure lasting happiness through a home is fruitless for one living in a temporary body. The snake avoids the labor of building by using a suitable shelter made by others.

  2. 2

    Devotees do not personally struggle for material advancement, nor must they artificially imitate ancient austerities. Their goal is simply to serve Kṛṣṇa as nicely as possible.

  3. 3

    Material conveniences and opulence may be accepted without personal attachment and engaged in the Lord's loving service. Using them for personal enjoyment causes one to fall from pure devotional service.

Key points from the purport
  • The snake does not have the proclivity to build his own home, but rather lives in a suitable place constructed by other creatures.
  • Thus he does not entangle himself in the labor of home building.
  • A devotee’s goal is simply to serve Kṛṣṇa as nicely as possible; therefore the devotees willingly accept beautiful mansions and all types of material opulences, not with any personal attachment, but only so that these things can be engaged in the loving service of the Lord.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 9: Detachment from All that Is Material

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The instruction received from the kurara bird is that attachment creates misery, but the person who is unattached and has no material possessions is qualified to achieve unlimited happiness. The avadhūta brāhmaṇa learned from the foolish, lazy child that by becoming free from anxiety a person becomes capable of worshiping the Supreme Personality of Godhead and experiencing supreme ecstasy.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.9
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. gṛhaof a home
  2. ārambhaḥconstruction
  3. hicertainly
  4. duḥkhāyaleads to unhappiness
  5. viphalaḥfruitless
  6. caalso
  7. adhruvaimpermanent
  8. ātmanaḥof the living being
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “material”, “attachment”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “devotional service”, “devotees”

  • Śaraṇāgati · Wholehearted surrender

    Relinquishing ownership while entrusting oneself to the Lord. · Theme in SB 11.9

    In this verse: “shelter”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I using my conveniences mainly for personal enjoyment or for serving Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Use one facility you already have for a small act of service to Kṛṣṇa today.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayUse Material Facilities to Serve KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.9.15? Get an answer from the verses themselves.