1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.8.18

Who is speaking and story frame

नृत्यवादित्रगीतानि जुषन् ग्राम्याणि योषिताम् ।

आसां क्रीडनको वश्य ऋष्यश‍ृङ्गो मृगीसुत: ॥ १८ ॥

nṛtya-vāditra-gītāni

juṣan grāmyāṇi yoṣitām

āsāṁ krīḍanako vaśya

ṛṣyaśṛṅgo mṛgī-sutaḥ

Translation

Becoming attracted to the worldly singing, dancing and musical entertainment of beautiful women, even the great sage Ṛṣyaśṛṅga, the son of a deer, fell totally under their control, just like a pet animal.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Innocence Alone Does Not Prevent Allurement

  1. 1

    Ṛṣyaśṛṅga’s father raised him without exposure to women, hoping he would remain a perfect brahmacārī. Yet this lack of exposure did not prevent him from being enticed.

  2. 2

    Women were sent to bring Ṛṣyaśṛṅga to a drought-stricken kingdom, where his arrival was expected to restore rain. Attracted by their entertainment, he fell under their control.

  3. 3

    Even a sage can be overcome by sweet musical sounds promising sense gratification. A thoughtful person should humbly learn from the deer’s example.

Key points from the purport
  • Since Ṛṣyaśṛṅga had never even heard about women, he easily fell for their trap.
  • If like the deer a ṛṣi becomes attracted to sweet musical sounds promising sense gratification, then like the deer he is quickly vanquished.
  • A thoughtful person should humbly take instruction from the deer, who is doomed by attraction to musical sense gratification.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 8: The Story of Piṅgalā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The instruction of the moth is that just as he becomes enticed by the fire and gives up his life, the fool who cannot control his senses becomes enchanted by the forms of women decorated with gold ornaments and fine clothing. Chasing after these embodiments of the divine illusory energy of the Lord, he loses his life untimely and falls down into the most horrible hell.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.8
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. nṛtyadancing
  2. vāditramusical performance
  3. gītānisongs
  4. juṣancultivating
  5. grāmyānirelated to sense gratification
  6. yoṣitāmof women
  7. āsāmof them
  8. krīḍanakaḥa plaything
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.8

    In this verse: “sense gratification”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 11.8

    In this verse: “kingdom”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 11.8

    In this verse: “father”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I assuming that I cannot be influenced by entertainment promising sensual pleasure?

Practice

Identify one form of entertainment that draws you toward sense gratification and refrain from it today.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayInnocence Alone Does Not Prevent AllurementThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.8.18? Get an answer from the verses themselves.