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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.8.13

Who is speaking and story frame

पदापि युवतीं भिक्षुर्न स्पृशेद् दारवीमपि ।

स्पृशन् करीव बध्येत करिण्या अङ्गसङ्गत: ॥ १३ ॥

padāpi yuvatīṁ bhikṣur

na spṛśed dāravīm api

spṛśan karīva badhyeta

kariṇyā aṅga-saṅgataḥ

Translation

A saintly person should never touch a young girl. In fact, he should not even let his foot touch a wooden doll in the shape of a woman. By bodily contact with a woman he will surely be captured by illusion, just as the elephant is captured by the she-elephant due to his desire to touch her body.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Do Not Be Captured by Lust

  1. 1

    The verse directs a saintly mendicant to avoid bodily contact with women, even contact with a wooden female figure. It emphasizes strict caution about sensual attraction.

  2. 2

    A male elephant pursuing a she-elephant falls into a concealed pit and is captured. Desire for pleasurable touch similarly binds a person in illusion.

  3. 3

    Lustful speaking, contemplation and touching belong to the same network of sense gratification. One should not let the mind become lost in sexual dreams, which obstruct understanding of the spiritual world.

Key points from the purport
  • Then a she-elephant is exhibited in front of the male elephant, who chases after her with lusty desire, falls into the hole and is captured.
  • Therefore, somehow or other one should avoid being cheated by allurement to the sensuous form of woman.
  • Somehow or other one should remain aloof from sense gratification in the form of sex pleasure; otherwise, there is no possibility of understanding the spiritual world.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 8: The Story of Piṅgalā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The instruction the avadhūta brāhmaṇa received from the python is that an intelligent person should cultivate a mentality of detachment and should maintain his body by accepting whatever comes of its own accord or is easily obtained. In this way, he should remain always engaged in the worship of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.8
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. padāwith the foot
  2. apieven
  3. yuvatīma young girl
  4. bhikṣuḥa saintly mendicant
  5. nanot
  6. spṛśetshould touch
  7. dāravīmmade of wood
  8. apieven
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.8

    In this verse: “illusion”, “lustful”, “sense gratification”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 11.8

    In this verse: “understanding”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What thoughts or activities allow sensual desire to capture my attention?

Practice

Today, step away from one activity that feeds lustful contemplation.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayDo Not Be Captured by LustThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.8.13? Get an answer from the verses themselves.