1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.7.51

Who is speaking and story frame

बुध्यते स्वे न भेदेन व्यक्तिस्थ इव तद्गत: ।

लक्ष्यते स्थूलमतिभिरात्मा चावस्थितोऽर्कवत् ॥ ५१ ॥

budhyate sve na bhedena

vyakti-stha iva tad-gataḥ

lakṣyate sthūla-matibhir

ātmā cāvasthito ’rka-vat

Translation

Even when reflected in various objects, the sun is never divided, nor does it merge into its reflection. Only those with dull brains would consider the sun in this way. Similarly, although the soul is reflected through different material bodies, the soul remains undivided and nonmaterial.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

See Beyond Material Reflections

  1. 1

    The sun remains undivided despite its many reflections. Similarly, the soul remains nonmaterial despite appearing through changing bodies and material designations.

  2. 2

    Human life is meant for self-realization, not quarrels over material labels. Loving devotional service reveals our eternal, pure identity.

  3. 3

    Mental speculation distorts our understanding of God. Through pure Kṛṣṇa consciousness, free from fruitive desires and speculation, one can perceive Lord Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Key points from the purport
  • Similarly, the eternal spirit soul within the body is reflected through the screen of the material body.
  • Similarly, one should consider every living being in terms of his pure spiritual identity beyond the distorted manifestation of material designations.
  • The Absolute Truth cannot be perfectly understood by the covered mind of the conditioned soul; rather, one must see the Lord through the clear blue sky of pure Kṛṣṇa consciousness, which is free from fruitive desires and mental speculation.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 7: Lord Kṛṣṇa Instructs Uddhava

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The King inquired from the holy man about the cause of his wandering and his ecstatic condition, and the avadhūta replied that he had received various instructions from twenty-four different gurus — the earth, the wind, the sky, the water, fire, and so on. Because of the knowledge he had gained from them, he was able to travel about the earth in a liberated state.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.7
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. budhyateis thought of
  2. svein his original form
  3. nanot
  4. bhedenain terms of diversity
  5. vyaktion separate reflecting objects
  6. sthaḥsituated
  7. ivaapparently
  8. tat-gataḥactually having entered within them
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “material”

  • Vairāgya · Freedom from attachment

    Release from possessiveness and false identities. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “free from”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “understanding”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which material labels keep me from seeing another person’s spiritual identity?

Practice

When a material label shapes your view of someone today, pause and remember that person’s pure spiritual identity.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySee Beyond Material ReflectionsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.7.51? Get an answer from the verses themselves.