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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.7.38

Who is speaking and story frame

शश्वत्परार्थसर्वेह: परार्थैकान्तसम्भव: ।

साधु: शिक्षेत भूभृत्तो नगशिष्य: परात्मताम् ॥ ३८ ॥

śaśvat parārtha-sarvehaḥ

parārthaikānta-sambhavaḥ

sādhuḥ śikṣeta bhū-bhṛtto

naga-śiṣyaḥ parātmatām

Translation

A saintly person should learn from the mountain to devote all his efforts to the service of others and to make the welfare of others the sole reason for his existence. Similarly, as the disciple of the tree, he should learn to dedicate himself to others.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Dedicate Your Resources to Serving Others

  1. 1

    Mountains sustain many forms of life and supply life-giving water. Their example teaches us to work for the happiness of all living beings.

  2. 2

    Trees offer fruits, flowers, shade and medicines, and even serve as firewood when cut down. Their generosity and tolerance teach saintly conduct.

  3. 3

    One should dedicate wealth and other assets to others' welfare, especially pleasing the spiritual master and the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Becoming tolerant like a tree enables one to chant Kṛṣṇa's holy name constantly.

Key points from the purport
  • By studying the example of mountains, one should learn the art of providing for the happiness of all living entities.
  • Thus, one should become the disciple of such magnanimous trees and learn from them the qualities of saintly conduct.
  • According to Śrīla Madhvācārya, the word parārthaikānta-sambhavaḥ indicates that one should dedicate all of one’s wealth and other assets to the welfare of others.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 7: Lord Kṛṣṇa Instructs Uddhava

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

From the earth he had learned how to be sober, and from the two manifestations of earth, namely the mountain and the tree, he had learned, respectively, how to serve others and how to dedicate one’s whole life to the benefit of others.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.7
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. śaśvatalways
  2. paraof others
  3. arthafor the sake
  4. sarva-īhaḥall of one’s efforts
  5. para-arthathe benefit of others
  6. ekāntasole
  7. sambhavaḥreason for living
  8. sādhuḥa saintly person
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Manvantara · The change of Manus

    What gives human life its right direction? · Subject 6 of 10

  • Kīrtana · Hearing and chanting

    Remembering the Lord through sacred sound. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “chant”, “holy name”

  • Karuṇā · Compassion

    Concern for others expressed through bhakti. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “welfare”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “wealth”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which of my resources could I use more generously in service?

Practice

Use a little of your time or wealth today to help someone, with the intention of pleasing the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayDedicate Your Resources to Serving OthersThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.7.38? Get an answer from the verses themselves.