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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.7.30

Who is speaking and story frame

त्वं हि न: पृच्छतां ब्रह्मन्नात्मन्यानन्दकारणम् ।

ब्रूहि स्पर्शविहीनस्य भवत: केवलात्मन: ॥ ३० ॥

tvaṁ hi naḥ pṛcchatāṁ brahmann

ātmany ānanda-kāraṇam

brūhi sparśa-vihīnasya

bhavataḥ kevalātmanaḥ

Translation

O brāhmaṇa, we see that you are devoid of any contact with material enjoyment and that you are traveling alone, without any companions or family members. Therefore, because we are sincerely inquiring from you, please tell us the cause of the great ecstasy that you are feeling within yourself.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Is Our Constant Companion

  1. 1

    Yadu sincerely asked how the brāhmaṇa experienced great inner ecstasy while alone and without material enjoyment.

  2. 2

    Artificially adopting renounced life is very difficult without practical realization of the Supreme Soul and the individual soul within the heart.

  3. 3

    Every living being seeks friendship and someone to love. One who realizes the Supreme Person is satisfied to carry Kṛṣṇa within the heart as one's constant companion and only true friend.

Key points from the purport
  • Unless one has practical realization of the Supreme Soul and the individual soul, who reside together within the heart of every living being, it is very difficult to artificially adopt the sannyāsa order of life and travel without the association of wife, children or other family members.
  • One who has realized the Supreme Person is satisfied to always carry the Personality of Godhead within his heart as his constant companion.
  • Unless one has realized that Kṛṣṇa is one’s only true friend and that Kṛṣṇa is within one’s heart, one will remain attached to the temporary relationships of the material world.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Grief and dependence → Detachment. The temporary world becomes a source of spiritual instruction.

Chapters 7–9 of Canto 11: The avadhuta's twenty-four teachers. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 7: Lord Kṛṣṇa Instructs Uddhava

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The son of Yayāti, Mahārāja Yadu, once encountered an avadhūta who was traveling about, here and there, in great transcendental ecstasy and was acting unpredictably, just like someone who has become haunted by a ghost. The King inquired from the holy man about the cause of his wandering and his ecstatic condition, and the avadhūta replied that he had received various instructions from twenty-four different gurus — the earth, the wind, the sky, the water, fire, and so on.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.7
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tvamyou
  2. hicertainly
  3. naḥto us
  4. pṛcchatāmwho are inquiring
  5. brahmanO brāhmaṇa
  6. ātmaniwithin yourself
  7. ānandaof the ecstasy
  8. kāraṇamthe cause
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “companions”, “friendship”, “companion”

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “ecstasy”, “love”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 11.7

    In this verse: “inquiring”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might remembering Kṛṣṇa within my heart change my experience of being alone?

Practice

Spend one quiet minute remembering Kṛṣṇa as your true friend and constant companion within the heart.

5

The story around it

The stories this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Is Our Constant CompanionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.7.30? Get an answer from the verses themselves.