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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Texts 11.28.6-7

Who is speaking and story frame

आत्मैव तदिदं विश्वं सृज्यते सृजति प्रभु: ।

त्रायते त्राति विश्वात्मा ह्रियते हरतीश्वर: ॥ ६ ॥

तस्मान्न ह्यात्मनोऽन्यस्मादन्यो भावो निरूपित: ।

निरूपितेऽयं त्रिविधा निर्मूला भातिरात्मनि ।

इदं गुणमयं विद्धि त्रिविधं मायया कृतम् ॥ ७ ॥

ātmaiva tad idaṁ viśvaṁ

sṛjyate sṛjati prabhuḥ

trāyate trāti viśvātmā

hriyate haratīśvaraḥ

tasmān na hy ātmano ’nyasmād

anyo bhāvo nirūpitaḥ

nirūpite ’yaṁ tri-vidhā

nirmūlā bhātir ātmani

idaṁ guṇa-mayaṁ viddhi

tri-vidhaṁ māyayā kṛtam

Translation

The Supersoul alone is the ultimate controller and creator of this world, and thus He alone is also the created. Similarly, the Soul of all existence Himself both maintains and is maintained, withdraws and is withdrawn. No other entity can be properly ascertained as separate from Him, the Supreme Soul, who nonetheless is distinct from everything and everyone else. The appearance of the threefold material nature, which is perceived within Him, has no actual basis. Rather, you should understand that this material nature, composed of the three modes, is simply the product of His illusory potency.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Everything Depends on Kṛṣṇa and His Potencies

  1. 1

    Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa creates the cosmos by expanding His external potency. Like the sun and its rays, the Lord and His potency are simultaneously one and different.

  2. 2

    The Lord alone is the true proprietor, creating, maintaining and withdrawing the world through His own potency. He is nondifferent from everything yet remains the unique Supreme Personality of Godhead, above all.

  3. 3

    Vaikuṇṭha contains eternal forms of bliss and knowledge, whereas temporary material forms frustrate those who covet them. The Lord is the reservoir of all pleasure; pursuing false happiness draws us away from our eternal loving relationship with Him.

Key points from the purport
  • The Absolute Truth, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa, expands His external potency and thus creates the material cosmos.
  • Although to conditioned souls material duality seems to be based on the modes of nature, the entire material manifestation is actually nondifferent from the Lord and is of one ultimately spiritual nature.
  • Similarly, through His own potency the Lord manifests the material world, maintains it and eventually withdraws it within Himself.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Striving → Complete devotional trust. The Lord redirects Uddhava toward enduring loving service.

Chapters 21–29 of Canto 11: Spiritual practice culminating in bhakti-yoga. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 28: Jñāna-yoga

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Every created thing in this universe is a material product of the three modes of nature, is subject to sensory perception, and is essentially unreal. Actually, the designations of “good” and “bad” that we assign to the various objects and activities of this world are all superficial.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.28
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. ātmāthe Supreme Soul
  2. evaalone
  3. tat idamthis
  4. viśvamuniverse
  5. sṛjyateis created
  6. sṛjatiand creates
  7. prabhuḥthe Supreme Lord
  8. trāyateis protected
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Āśraya · The summum bonum

    Who is the shelter of everything? · Subject 10 of 10

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 11.28

    In this verse: “understand”, “knowledge”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.28

    In this verse: “material”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Where am I seeking pleasure as though Lord Kṛṣṇa could not fully satisfy me?

Practice

Notice one possession you claim as your own, and consciously acknowledge the Supreme Lord as its true proprietor.

Live this todayEverything Depends on Kṛṣṇa and His PotenciesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.28.6-7? Get an answer from the verses themselves.