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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Texts 11.14.5-7

Who is speaking and story frame

तेभ्य: पितृभ्यस्तत्पुत्रा देवदानवगुह्यका: ।

मनुष्या: सिद्धगन्धर्वा: सविद्याधरचारणा: ॥ ५ ॥

किन्देवा: किन्नरा नागा रक्ष:किम्पुरुषादय: ।

बह्वयस्तेषां प्रकृतयो रज:सत्त्वतमोभुव: ॥ ६ ॥

याभिर्भूतानि भिद्यन्ते भूतानां पतयस्तथा ।

यथाप्रकृति सर्वेषां चित्रा वाच: स्रवन्ति हि ॥ ७ ॥

tebhyaḥ pitṛbhyas tat-putrā

deva-dānava-guhyakāḥ

manuṣyāḥ siddha-gandharvāḥ

sa-vidyādhara-cāraṇāḥ

kindevāḥ kinnarā nāgā

rakṣaḥ-kimpuruṣādayaḥ

bahvyas teṣāṁ prakṛtayo

rajaḥ-sattva-tamo-bhuvaḥ

yābhir bhūtāni bhidyante

bhūtānāṁ patayas tathā

yathā-prakṛti sarveṣāṁ

citrā vācaḥ sravanti hi

Translation

From the forefathers headed by Bhṛgu Muni and other sons of Brahmā appeared many children and descendants, who assumed different forms as demigods, demons, human beings, Guhyakas, Siddhas, Gandharvas, Vidyādharas, Cāraṇas, Kindevas, Kinnaras, Nāgas, Kimpuruṣas, and so on. All of the many universal species, along with their respective leaders, appeared with different natures and desires generated from the three modes of material nature. Therefore, because of the different characteristics of the living entities within the universe, there are a great many Vedic rituals, mantras and rewards.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Many Methods, One Ultimate Purpose

  1. 1

    The many species of living beings have different natures and desires generated by the three modes of material nature.

  2. 2

    Different Vedic mantras and rituals address these varied beings. Their variety reflects different forms of material illusion, not different ultimate purposes.

  3. 3

    The ultimate purpose of all these Vedic injunctions is one: to know and love the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Key points from the purport
  • Actually, they are human beings living on another planet within the universe.
  • The Kimpuruṣas are so called because they resemble human beings and thus prompt the question kiṁ puruṣāḥ: “Are these human beings?”
  • Actually, they are a race of monkeys who are almost like human beings.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Uncertainty → Clarity. The coming separation makes the instruction personally urgent.

Chapters 10–20 of Canto 11: Kṛṣṇa's teachings on self, yoga and wisdom. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 14: Lord Kṛṣṇa Explains the Yoga System to Śrī Uddhava

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Brahmā repeated it to Manu, Manu spoke it to the sages headed by Bhṛgu Muni, and these sages in turn instructed this eternal religion to the demigods and demons. Because of the living entities’ multitude of diverse desires, this system of religion was elaborately explained in different ways.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.14
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tebhyaḥfrom them (Bhṛgu Muni, etc.)
  2. pitṛbhyaḥfrom the forefathers
  3. tattheir
  4. putrāḥsons, descendants
  5. devathe demigods
  6. dānavademons
  7. guhyakāḥthe Guhyakas
  8. manuṣyāḥhuman beings
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Visarga · Subcreation

    How do living beings and their worlds appear? · Subject 2 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.14

    In this verse: “material”, “illusion”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 11.14

    In this verse: “children”

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 11.14

    In this verse: “love”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I keep the goal of knowing and loving the Supreme Lord in view amid different spiritual methods?

Practice

Before your spiritual practice today, pause and state its purpose: to know and love the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

5

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todayMany Methods, One Ultimate PurposeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.14.5-7? Get an answer from the verses themselves.