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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 11 · General History · 31 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 11.10.13

Who is speaking and story frame

वैशारदी सातिविशुद्धबुद्धि-

र्धुनोति मायां गुणसम्प्रसूताम् ।

गुणांश्च सन्दह्य यदात्ममेतत्

स्वयं च शाम्यत्यसमिद् यथाग्नि: ॥ १३ ॥

vaiśāradī sāti-viśuddha-buddhir

dhunoti māyāṁ guṇa-samprasūtām

gunāṁś ca sandahya yad-ātmam etat

svayaṁ ca śāṁyaty asamid yathāgniḥ

Translation

By submissively hearing from an expert spiritual master, the expert disciple develops pure knowledge, which repels the onslaught of material illusion arising from the three modes of material nature. Finally this pure knowledge itself ceases, just as fire ceases when the stock of fuel has been consumed.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Hearing Clears Illusion From the Heart

  1. 1

    Submissive hearing from an expert spiritual master develops pure knowledge that repels material illusion. The disciple must become expert in pleasing the spiritual master.

  2. 2

    The Lord’s illusory energy continues to act in the material world, but its presence within one’s own heart can be destroyed. As one experiences the Lord everywhere, constant technical awareness of illusion diminishes like fire after its fuel is consumed.

  3. 3

    Material enjoyment offers no permanent situation. By becoming fully Kṛṣṇa conscious and taking complete shelter of the Lord, the reservoir of all pleasure, His devotees experience no scarcity of pleasure.

Key points from the purport
  • Perfect transcendental knowledge comes from the expert spiritual master, and when such knowledge is heard by the expert disciple, it curbs the waves of material illusion.
  • At that time, pure knowledge itself, one’s constant technical awareness of illusion, diminishes, just as fire diminishes and is extinguished after consuming its stock of fuel.
  • Māyā offers the conditioned souls whatever they like within the three modes of nature, but such offerings are all just like fire that burns the heart to ashes.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Uncertainty → Clarity. The coming separation makes the instruction personally urgent.

Chapters 10–20 of Canto 11: Kṛṣṇa's teachings on self, yoga and wisdom. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 10: The Nature of Fruitive Activity

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The servant of the spiritual master should have very firm affection for his guru, should be anxious to receive from him knowledge of the Absolute Truth, and should be devoid of envy and the tendency to talk nonsense. The soul is distinct from the gross and subtle material bodies.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 11.10
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. vaiśāradīavailable from the expert
  2. sāthis
  3. ati-viśuddhamost pure
  4. buddhiḥintelligence or knowledge
  5. dhunotirepels
  6. māyāmillusion
  7. guṇafrom the modes of material nature
  8. samprasūtāmproduced
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Mukti · Liberation

    What is real freedom for the soul? · Subject 9 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 11.10

    In this verse: “illusion”, “material”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 11.10

    In this verse: “knowledge”

  • Kīrtana · Hearing and chanting

    Remembering the Lord through sacred sound. · Theme in SB 11.10

    In this verse: “hearing”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I seeking lasting pleasure in temporary offerings or in taking shelter of the Lord?

Practice

Spend a few quiet minutes rereading this teaching with a receptive attitude, noting one illusion it helps you recognize.

Live this todayHearing Clears Illusion From the HeartThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 11.10.13? Get an answer from the verses themselves.