1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 8.168

লাবণ্যামৃত-ধারায় তদুপরি স্নান ।

নিজ-লজ্জা-শ্যাম-পট্টসাটি-পরিধান ॥ ১৬৮ ॥

lāvaṇyāmṛta-dhārāya tad-upari snāna

nija-lajjā-śyāma-paṭṭasāṭi-paridhāna

Translation

“After Her midday bath, Rādhārāṇī takes another bath in the nectar of bodily luster, and She puts on the garment of shyness, which is Her black silk sari.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Rādhārāṇī’s Beauty and Shyness Become Adornments

  1. 1

    Rādhārāṇī’s afternoon bath is in the nectar of full beauty, representing Her personal qualities of beauty and luster.

  2. 2

    She thus takes three baths in different kinds of water and then puts on an upper and a lower garment.

  3. 3

    Her pinkish upper garment is Her affection and attraction for Kṛṣṇa. Her lower garment, a blackish silk sari, is Her shyness.

Key points from the purport
  • Over and above the other baths, the bath taken in the afternoon is taken in the nectar of full beauty.
  • Rādhārāṇī then puts on two garments — a lower and an upper garment.
  • The upper garment is pinkish and is Her affection and attraction for Kṛṣṇa, and the lower garment, a blackish silk sari, is Her shyness.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Deepening intimacy and revelation. Their exchange ascends from duty to pure love and the confidential moods of Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 8: Talks Between Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This conjugal love attains its highest perfection in Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s love for Kṛṣṇa. He next described the position of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and the transcendental mellows of love of God.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. lāvaṇya-amṛta-dhārāyain the shower of the nectar of bodily luster
  2. tat-upariover and above that
  3. snānathe bath
  4. nijaown
  5. lajjāshyness
  6. śyāmablackish
  7. paṭṭasilk
  8. sāṭigarments
  9. paridhānawearing
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhārāṇī”, “rādhārāṇī’s”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this description connect Rādhārāṇī’s garments with Her personal qualities?

Practice

Make a short list pairing Her bath and each garment with the quality it represents.

Live this todayRādhārāṇī’s Beauty and Shyness Become AdornmentsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 8.168? Get an answer from the verses themselves.