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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 7.36

কৌপীন, বহির্বাস আর জলপাত্র ।

আর কিছু নাহি যাবে, সবে এই মাত্র ॥ ৩৬ ॥

kaupīna, bahir-vāsa āra jala-pātra

āra kichu nāhi yābe, sabe ei mātra

Translation

“You must take with You a loincloth, external clothes and a waterpot. You should take nothing more than this.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Carry Only What Is Needed

  1. 1

    The requested belongings are a loincloth, external clothes and a waterpot.

  2. 2

    The instruction provides for basic needs.

  3. 3

    The Lord is asked to take nothing beyond these items.

How it feels

Expansive compassion. The Lord carries nāma and mercy from village to village, including deliverance of Vāsudeva.

The mood of Madhya 7 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 7: The Lord Begins His Tour of South India

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was beginning His tour, Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya gave Him four sets of clothes and requested Him to see Rāmānanda Rāya, who was residing at that time on the bank of the river Godāvarī. Along with other devotees, Nityānanda Prabhu accompanied the Lord to Ālālanātha, but there Lord Caitanya left them all behind and went ahead with the brāhmaṇa Kṛṣṇadāsa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 7
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kaupīnaloincloth
  2. bahir-vāsaouter garments
  3. āraand
  4. jala-pātrawaterpot
  5. āra kichuanything else
  6. nāhinot
  7. yābewill go
  8. sabeall
  9. eithis
  10. mātraonly
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What am I carrying that goes beyond what I need?

Practice

For one outing today, take only the belongings you actually need.

Live this todayCarry Only What Is NeededThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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