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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 6.242

হরের্নাম হরের্নাম হরের্নামৈব কেবলম্ ।

কলৌ নাস্ত্যেব নাস্ত্যেব নাস্ত্যেব গতিরন্যথা ॥ ২৪২ ॥

harer nāma harer nāma

harer nāmaiva kevalam

kalau nāsty eva nāsty eva

nāsty eva gatir anyathā

Translation

“ ‘In this age of quarrel and hypocrisy, the only means of deliverance is the chanting of the holy names of the Lord. There is no other way. There is no other way. There is no other way.’”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Chanting Is the Only Means of Deliverance

  1. 1

    In this age of quarrel and hypocrisy, chanting the Lord’s holy names is the only means of deliverance. The translation repeats, “There is no other way,” three times.

  2. 2

    Because people in this age are so fallen, they can simply chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra. By chanting, they can rid themselves of the bodily conception of life.

  3. 3

    Chanting makes one eligible to engage in the Lord’s devotional service. One cannot engage in that service without being purified of all contamination.

Key points from the purport
  • Because the people of this age are so fallen, they can simply chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.
  • In this way they can rid themselves of the bodily conception of life and become eligible to engage in the Lord’s devotional service.
  • One cannot engage in the devotional service of the Lord without being purified of all contamination.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 6.242 quotesBG 7.28

This is confirmed in the Bhagavad-gītā (7.28):

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Doubt transformed to devotion. Intellectual resistance gives way to a profound change of heart.

The mood of Madhya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 6: The Liberation of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

On another day, when the Bhaṭṭācārya asked Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu the best way to worship and meditate, the Lord advised him to chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra. On another day, the Bhaṭṭācārya wanted to change the reading of the tat te ’nukampām verse because he did not like the word mukti-pada.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 6
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. hareḥ nāmathe holy name of the Lord Hari
  2. hareḥ nāmathe holy name of the Lord Hari
  3. hareḥ nāmathe holy name of the Lord
  4. evacertainly
  5. kevalamonly
  6. kalauin this Age of Kali
  7. na astithere is not
  8. evacertainly
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chanting”, “names of”

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “deliverance”

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “fallen”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this teaching encourage me to rely on chanting for purification?

Practice

Chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra for a few minutes today, seeking purification for the Lord’s devotional service.

Live this todayChanting Is the Only Means of DeliveranceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 6.242? Get an answer from the verses themselves.