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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 5.23

কন্যাদান-পাত্র আমি না হই তোমার ।

কৃষ্ণপ্রীত্যে করি তোমার সেবা-ব্যবহার ॥ ২৩ ॥

kanyā-dāna-pātra āmi nā ha-i tomāra

kṛṣṇa-prītye kari tomāra sevā-vyavahāra

Translation

“Sir, I am not a suitable bridegroom for your daughter. I render service to you only for the satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Serve Kṛṣṇa by Serving His Devotee

  1. 1

    Both brāhmaṇas were pure Vaiṣṇavas. The younger man cared for the older one only for Kṛṣṇa's satisfaction, not to obtain a bride.

  2. 2

    Kṛṣṇa says that it is better to render service to His devotee. A pure Vaiṣṇava identifies himself as a servant of a servant of Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    One should not try to serve Kṛṣṇa directly while neglecting His servant. The purport teaches that serving a liberated Vaiṣṇava is necessary for attaining liberation.

Key points from the purport
  • In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.19.21) Kṛṣṇa says, mad-bhakta-pūjābhyadhikā: “It is better to render service to My devotee.”
  • One should not try to serve Kṛṣṇa directly.
  • A pure Vaiṣṇava serves a servant of Kṛṣṇa and identifies himself as a servant of a servant of Kṛṣṇa.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 5.23 quotesSB 11.19.20-24

In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.19.21) Kṛṣṇa says, mad-bhakta-pūjābhyadhikā: “It is better to render service to My devotee.”

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Faith vindicated. The Deity bears witness; anxiety over a broken promise becomes astonishment and relief.

The mood of Madhya 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 5: The Activities of Sākṣi-gopāla

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The elderly brāhmaṇa was very satisfied with the service of the young brāhmaṇa, and he wanted to offer him his youngest daughter in marriage. The young brāhmaṇa received the promise of his elder before the Gopāla Deity of Vṛndāvana.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 5
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kanyā-dāna-pātraa bridegroom suitable for one’s daughter
  2. āmiI
  3. nānot
  4. ha-iam
  5. tomāraof you
  6. kṛṣṇa-prītyeonly for satisfaction of Kṛṣṇa
  7. kariI do
  8. tomāraof you
  9. sevāof service
  10. vyavahāraactivities
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”, “serve”, “servant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I offering service for Kṛṣṇa's satisfaction or hoping for a personal reward?

Practice

Offer one small service to a devotee of Kṛṣṇa today without seeking anything in return.

Live this todayServe Kṛṣṇa by Serving His DevoteeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 5.23? Get an answer from the verses themselves.