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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 3.96

অবধূতের ঝুঠা লাগিল মোর অঙ্গে ।

পরম পবিত্র মোরে কৈল এই ঢঙ্গে ॥ ৯৬ ॥

avadhūtera jhuṭhā lāgila mora aṅge

parama pavitra more kaila ei ḍhaṅge

Translation

When the rice thrown by Nityānanda Prabhu touched His body, Advaita Ācārya thought Himself purified by the touch of remnants thrown by Paramahaṁsa Nityānanda. Therefore He began dancing.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Pure Vaiṣṇavas’ Remnants Are Purifying

  1. 1

    The word avadhūta refers to one above all rules and regulations. Advaita Ācārya happily accepted Nityānanda Prabhu’s remnants and felt purified of all smārta contamination.

  2. 2

    Food remnants left by a pure Vaiṣṇava are called mahā-mahā-prasādam. They are completely spiritual, identified with Lord Viṣṇu, and not ordinary.

  3. 3

    The spiritual master is to be considered on the paramahaṁsa stage, beyond the jurisdiction of the varṇāśrama institution. The remnants of the spiritual master and pure Vaiṣṇavas purify the mind, raising it to the status of a pure brāhmaṇa.

Key points from the purport
  • He threw the remnants of food on the ground, and some of these remnants touched the body of Advaita Ācārya.
  • By touching the remnants of food thrown by Nityānanda Prabhu, Advaita Ācārya immediately felt Himself purified of all smārta contamination.
  • The behavior and statements of Advaita Ācārya are meant for the understanding of ordinary people who are unaware of the strength of spiritual values, not knowing the potency of food left by the bona fide spiritual master and pure Vaiṣṇavas.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Reunion and heartbreaking parting. After sannyāsa, mother Śacī and the devotees reunite with Him before consenting to separation.

The mood of Madhya 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 3: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Stay at the House of Advaita Ācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Advaita Prabhu asked Him to take His bath in the Ganges and took Him to His (Advaita’s) house. There all the Navadvīpa devotees, along with mother Śacīdevī, came to see Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 3
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. avadhūtera jhuṭhāthe remnants of the food of the avadhūta
  2. lāgilatouched
  3. moraMy
  4. aṅgeon the body
  5. parama pavitraperfectly purified
  6. moreMe
  7. kailamade
  8. eithis
  9. ḍhaṅgebehavior
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this purport deepen your respect for food remnants left by the bona fide spiritual master and pure Vaiṣṇavas?

Practice

Write down the meaning of mahā-mahā-prasādam and one reason the purport calls it purifying.

Live this todayPure Vaiṣṇavas’ Remnants Are PurifyingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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