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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 25.126

যথা মহান্তি ভূতানি ভূতেষূচ্চাবচেষ্বনু ।

প্রবিষ্টান্যপ্রবিষ্টানি তথা তেষু ন তেষ্বহম্‌ ॥ ১২৬ ॥

yathā mahānti bhūtāni

bhūteṣūccāvaceṣv anu

praviṣṭāny apraviṣṭāni

tathā teṣu na teṣv aham

Translation

“ ‘As the material elements enter the bodies of all living beings and yet remain outside them all, I exist within all material creations and yet am not within them.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Exists Within, Yet Not Within

  1. 1

    The material elements enter the bodies of all living beings and also remain outside them.

  2. 2

    Using this comparison, the Lord says that He exists within all material creations and yet is not within them.

  3. 3

    The purport identifies this teaching as the third verse of the catuḥ-ślokī of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.

Key points from the purport
  • It is also the third verse of the catuḥ-ślokī.
  • For an explanation see Ādi-līlā, chapter one, text 55.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 25.126 quotesSB 2.9.35

This is a quotation from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (2.9.35).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Reconciliation and broad mercy. Opponents turn toward bhakti; the Lord returns to Purī and embraces devotees.

The mood of Madhya 25 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 25: How All the Residents of Vārāṇasī Became Vaiṣṇavas

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Prakāśānanda Sarasvatī immediately fell down at the lotus feet of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and very much regretted his past behavior toward the Lord. He asked Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu about devotional service in terms of the Vedānta-sūtra, and the Lord told him about devotional service that is approved by great personalities who know the Vedānta-sūtra.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 25
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. yathāas
  2. mahāntithe universal
  3. bhūtānielements
  4. bhūteṣuin the living entities
  5. ucca-avaceṣuboth gigantic and minute
  6. anuafter
  7. praviṣṭānisituated internally
  8. apraviṣṭānisituated externally
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the comparison with material elements help you consider about the Lord’s relationship with creation?

Practice

Read the verse slowly twice, giving attention to both statements: the Lord is within all material creations, yet is not within them.

Live this todayThe Lord Exists Within, Yet Not WithinThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 25.126? Get an answer from the verses themselves.